Fire safety has become one of the biggest part of a Facility Manager’s responsibility, and for good reason. Some of the most critical aspects of an effective maintenance plan involves fire related items and managing all aspects of your fire protection systems can take up a large part of your week. So how can you effectively make sure that everything will be in compliance with the latest building codes, fire marshall inspections and safety committee checklists? Computerized Maintenance Management System (CMMS) is definitely the answer, but first let’s try and understand what we need to maintain in order to keep up effective and safe Fire Protection Systems.
1. CMMS – Fire Protection Systems
The goal of your fire protection system is to provide your building residents or visitors with a safe environment to live and work. Although protecting the facility and it’s assets becomes secondary to the life safety of the individuals on the premises, consideration to the latter must also be included in your plan. In some cases, it may be wise to identify and work at protecting those assets that are more susceptable to combustion. Isolating them, or including them within your fire protection systems may help you save lives. Typically, you will encounter three types of fire protection systems within your facility – passive, detection and suppression.
2. Passive Protection Systems
Modern fire safety codes now include many more requirements for passive fire protection systems. Most of the passive systems need to be considered when building a new structure or renovating an older one. They would include fire safety doors or firewalls, which are fireproof barriers used to prevent the spread of fire between or through the building. Firewalls are constructed in such a way as to achieve a fire-resistance rating mandated by the local fire code, and are usually made of concrete, concrete blocks or reinforced concrete. Holes through firewalls, such as for pipes and cables, must be protected with a fire stop assembly to prevent the spread of fire through the wall and larger openings, such as doors and windows, must be fire rated as fire door assemblies and fire window assemblies.
3. Detection Protection Systems
All buildings these days need to be equipped with active fire alarm systems designed to detect the unwanted presence of fire or smoke, and they do this by monitoring environmental changes. It is common for many of these detection fire protection systems to be integrated with other building automation systems and are in most cases monitored externally by a security company. Some are often automatically linked to elevator functions and emergency power generators or suppression systems. Typically a fire protection system will contain the following parts:
Fire alarm control panel, which is the hub of the system and monitors information coming in from your various contact points and relays the information to the other systems in the work flow.
Primary power supply allows for current supplied directly from a commercial power utility.
Secondary power supply, or back up units, can be batteries or emergency generators used in case the primary power supply fails.
Initiating devices are the components around your facility that serve as the point of input for information into the fire alarm control panel. They are typically heat detectors, smoke detectors or even manual pull stations.
Notification appliances, which provide information throughout the facility to residents or visitors, are items such as flashing lights, horns, chimes or speakers. Signage like a properly lit-up exit sign or directional evacuation lights also fall under this category.
Safety interfaces allow for the fire alarm system to control aspects of the building’s environment and prepare for a fire. Stopping elevators, shutting off the A/C or powering off other machinery that could influence the spread of the fire, can be automated with a direct interface to the control panel which automatically controls those devices.
4. Suppression Protection Systems
Although fire detection and alarms provide early warning of an impending fire or smoke situation, it is the fire suppression system that works overtime thereafter. There are various systems available on the market depending on the design of the building, construction details or even code requirements. Some examples of these are wet or dry pipe sprinkler systems, clean agent systems and kitchen hood systems, all of which are designed to suppress or extinguish fire before they cause loss of life or significant property damage. The most common type of fire suppression system is the wet sprinkler system, which is a set of connecting pipes usually hanging overhead, constantly filled with water. Each sprinkler head is angled or aimed to the proper direction and all of the corresponding mechanism related to the units such as compressors and pumps must be inspected regularly.
5. In Conclusion
It is very clear that a CMMS is needed in order to manage the inspection and maintenance of your fire systems on a regular basis. If done properly, over 20% of your overall preventive maintenance plan will include fire protection related tasks. That’s a huge part of your weekly activity and one can’t be expected to execute and document all of those items using traditional paper methods. Now that you know all about the different types of fire protection systems that your building contains, CMMS can help you organize, remind you, track and even keep documentation on all of the types of activities you do related to keeping the facility safe.
Yes, I lost. He exhaled a breath and regained his gentle look before What is CBD Gummies Made Out of: A Comprehensive Guide (owRjH)
I have to admit that you are stronger than I thought.Real or false
He only knew before that Qin Feng s identity was not as simple as it seemed.
The water in Shencheng is too deep, and it will only be more dangerous for them to stay Understanding Pure CBD Gummies 25 mg
here.So you just need to stand next to me so that I can see you.
In other words, the total wealth of the Qin family is only 200 million.But I still said the same thing. The main purpose of my return to the Dragon Kingdom this time is to get rid of the new Dragon Lord
I have been waiting for ten years and Is Ashwagandha Pills a Safe and Effective Option for Weight Loss?
finally got the opportunity to return to the Dragon Kingdom.
Should I say no It s said that the layout is a bit small.She is a beautiful piranha. If someone is accidentally fooled by her appearance, he will be swallowed to the bone in the end.
Xu Hailin stepped forward at this time with a gentle smile, looked at Qin Feng and said Actually, I have wanted to experience Captain Qin s strength for a long time, but it s a pity Sunset CBD Reviews: A Comprehensive Analysis of Products and Effectiveness (irOLb)
that I have never had the chance before.Coupled with her extremely vicious face, which caused the facial features to be distorted, she looked almost like a female ghost.
Qin Feng nodded Yes, I always feel that as long as I test it a little, the old man can immediately detect my background.After all, because of his previous experience in the Martial League, What food is good for weight loss
this child had no control over his portion as long as he had to eat.
Except for the two of us, there is nothing in this house.He was a little confused at first, and then said I was taken up the mountain by my second brother when I was four years old.
Although Guigu Liuli came this time as a representative of the Yang Kingdom Martial Arts Association, if there was no one inside to protect her, I believe she would not be able to set foot on the Dragon Kingdom territory.but in her heart she felt that Lin Wan er was being extreme.
Not to mention that like now, not only being stepped on by others, but even life is being treated like an ant.Seeing Dai Ruolan actually looking at Qin Feng differently, Ye Tiantian frowned slightly.
I The lion will definitely not open his mouth. Let s do this, I will charge you two hundred million yuan, and I can transfer the land to you today Are you crazy Hearing that Qin Feng actually asked them for two 100 million, Qin Manman was the first to disagree Mom, Dad, he s talking like a lion Qin Chuan also snorted Haha, it s just a Lainey Wilson Weight Loss: Key Strategies for Her Transformation
piece of wasteland, and you actually want to sell us 200 million.
She was possessed by the words, and she seemed to have seen Qin Feng being stepped back on her feet, humbly begging her for forgiveness and repentance.No matter how curious he was, he suppressed it now and tried hard to look like someone who often came to this kind of place.
Originally, the five million was to better humiliate Qin Feng, but now it has become a handle for Qin Feng to humiliate him.Zhang Quyang was now completely powerless and unable to resist at all.
After all, with a net worth of tens of millions, being able to live in a mansion worth hundreds of millions has given her a lot of capital.How did he know so much It s okay. I just mentioned it casually.
Because the light was dim, he couldn t see clearly who was in front of him.If he can t dodge one of my moves, it will be his life.
Don t worry, your uncle will not be in any danger if he follows my master.But Lin Wan er turned around and looked at her coolly What s wrong with me Why do you ask Su Yue frowned, looked at her face and said, Actually, it doesn t matter even if we don t cooperate with Mr.
It s just that the poison almost disappeared decades ago.
I have no choice but to accept the evil disciples I have accepted Besides, which of the things you have done during this period is good The master and apprentice laughed.Fifty thousand spiritual stones, please give me some time, and I will definitely pay them back.
Tang to attend to the old lady s illness. People do one thing in front of others and another behind others.Li Shenzhi saw Jiang Yuebai first and raised his chin at Xie Jingshan before he turned around.
wrapped in water bubbles and floating in the air for people to choose from.Tao Fengnian lives in the main room in the north. The small room in the east is the kitchen.
I m afraid there is no need for manpower at all. No wonder Huaxi Valley has the confidence to grow even the most difficult spiritual vegetables.Yun Shang was surprised. The old monk said that the training room was tight and this was the only one left.
Do you believe it Jiang Yuebai smiled awkwardly, with green balls still on his teeth.Finally, he lit incense, held the elixir in his hands in the curling green smoke, closed his eyes and meditated.
The Gu Fighting Conference was exciting. The two of them bet on the Yinhuan to win because they cast spiritual stones.It was still the same passage, with the bronze walls still towering into the clouds, and the top could not be seen.
Jiang Yuebai shook his head, My words were all angry.Everyone is fawning over you and saying that you are the most promising person to become a spiritual cultivator.
Senior Sister Tang made a mistake in setting up the formation, and she Performance CBD Gummies 300mg: Benefits, Reviews, and Science
is about to be trapped in the formation.Kong Wenliang, who had a calm temperament, patted the third brother on the shoulder.
In the square that can be used to assess Finding Balance with Enjoy Hemp Balance Gummies: A Comprehensive Guide (XQtHN)
people, I found that the reflection of the statue was a little different.It may also have fire dragon bones. effect. Recently I have been reading the jade slips that Anan gave me, as well as the books about Zhulong that I bought in Shimen City.
He took a quick step to the distance and sat down cross legged, pretending to be absorbed in the moonlight.In the process of falling, Jiang Yuebai quickly took out the hairpin to tie up her hair, and used the crescent moon pendant to transform into an ordinary middle aged My Experience Using MD+CBD Gummies – Personal Details Shared
female cultivator.
With a breath, the spiritual tree trembled slightly, and the vitality of the vegetation in it seemed to be pulled out of a thread, pulled by Jiang Yuebai s breath, and entered her body like a cocoon, nourishing her internal organs.Ge Yuchan said something next to him, Xie Jingshan s arrogance subdued, and there was a dull Understanding the Benefits of Irwin Naturals CBD Gummies for Overall Wellbeing
pain in his lower back.
Not to mention the man eating Demon Realm, the situation in the Demon Realm is more complicated than here.At one o clock, the fire surged and hit Shen Huaixi s right arm.
If Understanding the Benefits of Activgenix Pure CBD Gummies: A Comprehensive Review
she succeeds, with one palm strike, she can ideally unleash hundreds of powerful demon suppressing energy, plundering the opponent s energy and blood, leaving a trail of blood poison, and continuously destroying the opponent s body.It is cold to the touch, and there are no patterns on the fan surface, making it a very pure black.
After several explorations, he locked the area where Jiang Yuebai was.This trip is very dangerous. I can t help you with this, I can only pray for Master s safety.
Where did your cat come from Why does it look familiar Jiang Yuebai looked at the civet cat.You realize Achieving Restful Sleep with Medterra Sound Asleep CBD Gummies: A Comprehensive Guide (PmzCd)
the meaning of water on the verge of life and death, the enhanced version of the Five Elements Spiritual Energy is successfully fused, and the Five Elements True Power is restarted Girl, you have more than a dozen brushes The Five Elements Spiritual Energy quickly merges in the Dantian vortex in the order of mutual generation, Jiang Yuebai feels When the Dantian tightens, everything around it is absorbed wildly by the vortex and squeezed inwards.
Zhao Fuyi waved his hand in the air, and a phantom of light appeared in the air.Jing Chujun took a breath, This is my friend, Jiang Yuebai, and this is my mother.
Miaoyin straightened up, walked gracefully in front of Tian Nanxing, and stared at Tian Nanxing with such explicit eyes that her Adam s apple rolled.As long as she If you can endure it, you can refine The Benefits of Lemme Sleep Melatonin Gummies for a Restful Night's Sleep (RrtZb)
the Phoenix True Fire into your body bit by bit.
Yunyun is their hope, but they can t keep Yunyun s hope Instead, let Yunyun stand up and protect them Let a little girl of thirteen or fourteen stand up and protect them What a shame For a moment, some people from Luofeng City and Cangshan Sect turned red and looked at the leader of Blood Hand Sect with great anger.
Thinking of this, Lu Yu sneered in his heart. That Liu Yan Magic Bead is also something he must get As for Rong Xiao s transmission to Time is of the Essence: Discover the Fastest Way to Lose Weight and Transform Your Body
Lu Yu, although no one knew the specific details, looking at the faces of Lu Ziji and Rong Xiao, they could guess a bit
When everyone saw that Lu Ziji did not refuse directly, they felt a little bit in their hearts.
Endless glory and wealth will allow you to see the scenery at the highest level If you don t agree, haha
Although he hasn t finished speaking, the threat is obvious A deep look of sadness appeared in Fang Siya s beautiful eyes.However, under Lu Yu s desperate counterattack, they were all finished together, and they were both destroyed This is not what they want.
It was made by the ancestor of the Shenghua Sect, using seven or forty nine dragon tendons of the Nascent Soul Stage dragon It s a pity that if you don t have a dragon s tendon in the divine transformation How Many Calories to Lose Weight on a Vegan Diet: Plant-Based Solutions
stage, it will be extremely difficult to sublimate it into a holy weapon.But Zhuang Yu knew deeply that the hope was very slim.
Maybe he is a member of the Long family and Huyu Sect.You Xian and others all nodded. How could they endure such a shame and Rejuvenate CBD Gummies: A Comprehensive Guide to Relief and Wellness (bToUb)
humiliation They hated Lu Yu to the extreme It s just
At this moment, You Xian suddenly hesitated and said feebly But that boy is so young and has extraordinary cultivation.
The trembling atmosphere could be felt for hundreds of miles around The fall of those talented disciples of Lei Junrong and Rongshuang are already those who The Immortal Can You Take CBD Gummies While Breastfeeding: A Comprehensive Guide to Safety and Benefits (rMOeS)
Cultivation Sect cannot accept Cannabis Gummies for Sleep: Benefits, Products, and Expert Insights
it anymore, and now it has lost some Yuan Ying stage giants such as Ye Tianzhen Jun Pengyun Zhenjun Zhicheng, and they will never give up As discussed in the Cangshan Xing Immortal Cultivation World, Tianwai Sect Fenglei These first grade sects are already anxious and murderous Those are giants in the Nascent Soul stage, and there are not many even first grade sects.
Luo Wenxing s cultivation is far better than yours.Could it be that Lu Ziji really did that incredible thing But when Xiaoyue Bian Zhihe and other immortal cultivators stayed in place in shock.
This little brother whom they thought must have met with misfortune, turned out to have such overwhelming power.Lu Xianzun wants to defeat Tianwai Sect, we have to Help What are you talking about We still need Lu Xianzun to take action, so we should help Lu Xianzun and defeat the Tianwai Sect first Whoosh In an instant, everyone in the Cangshan Vena CBD Sleep Gummies: Improve Sleep Quality with CBD
Star Cultivation World, who were scrambling to help Lu Yu, also followed closely behind.
Can the hundreds of thousands of Chinese people in I Tried RavageX Male Enhancement Gummies – Here Is My Experience
Luofeng City and the immortal cultivators of the Cangshan Sect be willing to accompany her to death impossible Even Cangshan Sect leader Feng Yao and others eyes flickered slightly Apple Cider Vinegar for Weight Loss: 8 Office Workers Share Their Journey
and remained silent.The terrifying vibrations could be felt thousands of miles away Mountain peaks thousands of miles around were shattered If it weren t for Lu Yu s protection, Luofeng City, which was so close at hand, would all be destroyed And when the earth shattering vibration disappeared, everyone looked at it intently and couldn t help but turn pale with shock, their brains went blank, they were extremely shocked At this moment, where the ten armies of the Thousand Blade Sect were just now, there was only a huge palm print with a radius of several thousand feet, and it was bottomless The original army of hundreds of thousands of Thousand Blades Sect had long since vanished into thin air, leaving no trace behind All the powerful men who invaded the Thousand Blades Sect, including the Peak 8 CBD Gummies Where to Buy - Official Retailers and Reviews
ten great gods in the transformation stage, were directly beaten into powder and broken into pieces under such a slap Not even the soul can escape This palm is earth shattering Thousands of miles away, Hong Hai and others, who were the true disciples Green Farms CBD Reviews: A Comprehensive Analysis of the Product's Benefits and Effectiveness (neLem)
of the Thousand Blade Sect and were preparing to intercept the fleeing Cangshan Sect, were horrified and dumbfounded when they saw such a scene This, this, this
Lu Ziji also Is it too powerful How is this possible Impossible This is the foundation of my Understanding the Benefits of Tommy Chong Nano CBD Gummies
Thousand Blades Sect.
Zhuang Yu glanced at Lu Yu with great gratitude, knowing in his heart that this was the opportunity for his master to take revenge and vent his hatred and anger with his own hands.