Khái Niệm FMEA Là Gì? Công Cụ Phân Tích Lỗi Hiệu Quả
Trong ngành sản xuất hiện đại, việc kiểm soát chất lượng và giảm thiểu rủi ro là yếu tố sống còn để đảm bảo uy tín và hiệu quả hoạt động của doanh nghiệp. Một trong những công cụ quản lý chất lượng được ứng dụng rộng rãi chính là FMEA. Vậy FMEA là gì? Làm thế nào để triển khai FMEA trong sản xuất? Hãy cùng khám phá chi tiết qua bài viết này.
I. Khái Niệm FMEA Là Gì?
FMEA, viết tắt của Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (Phân tích các dạng lỗi và ảnh hưởng), là một phương pháp quản lý rủi ro được sử dụng để nhận diện và phòng ngừa các lỗi tiềm ẩn trong thiết kế sản phẩm hoặc quy trình sản xuất. Khái niệm này được xây dựng dựa trên 4 thành tố chính:
Failure (Sai hỏng): Chỉ những lỗi tiềm ẩn có thể xảy ra trong tương lai, không phải lỗi đã xảy ra. Ví dụ, một chi tiết máy có thể bị mài mòn sau thời gian dài sử dụng.
Mode (Cách thức): Là nguyên nhân hoặc cơ chế dẫn đến sai hỏng. Chẳng hạn, việc thiết kế sai dung sai có thể khiến sản phẩm không hoạt động đúng.
Effects (Ảnh hưởng): Hậu quả của sai hỏng đối với sản phẩm hoặc quy trình. Ví dụ, một lỗi trong bao bì có thể làm hỏng sản phẩm bên trong.
Analysis (Phân tích): Quá trình phân tích nguyên nhân, mức độ nghiêm trọng và cách khắc phục các sai hỏng tiềm ẩn.
FMEA không phải là giải pháp thay thế cho hệ thống quản trị sản xuất, mà là công cụ hỗ trợ để nâng cao chất lượng thông qua việc phát hiện và giảm thiểu rủi ro trước khi chúng xảy ra.
II. Phân Loại FMEA Trong Sản Xuất
FMEA được chia thành hai loại chính, mỗi loại tập trung vào một khía cạnh cụ thể trong sản xuất:
1. FMEA Thiết Kế (DFMEA)
FMEA Thiết kế (Design FMEA – DFMEA) tập trung vào việc tối ưu hóa độ tin cậy của sản phẩm ngay từ giai đoạn thiết kế. Mục tiêu là phát hiện các lỗi tiềm ẩn liên quan đến:
Thuộc tính vật liệu: Ví dụ, vật liệu không đủ bền để chịu tải.
Hình dáng và dung sai: Sai lệch kích thước có thể làm sản phẩm không lắp ráp được.
Tương tác hệ thống: Các bộ phận không hoạt động đồng bộ.
Yếu tố môi trường: Sản phẩm bị ảnh hưởng bởi nhiệt độ, độ ẩm.
DFMEA giúp đảm bảo sản phẩm đạt tiêu chuẩn chất lượng trước khi đưa vào sản xuất hàng loạt.
2. FMEA Quy Trình (PFMEA)
FMEA Quy trình (Process FMEA – PFMEA) tập trung vào việc cải thiện hiệu suất của quy trình sản xuất. Các yếu tố được xem xét bao gồm:
Yếu tố con người: Lỗi do nhân viên vận hành không đúng quy trình.
Máy móc và công cụ: Thiết bị hỏng hóc hoặc không được bảo trì.
Phương pháp sản xuất: Quy trình không tối ưu dẫn đến sai sót.
Hệ thống đo lường: Sai lệch trong kiểm tra chất lượng.
PFMEA giúp giảm thiểu rủi ro trong sản xuất, từ đó nâng cao chất lượng sản phẩm và giảm tỷ lệ lỗi.
III. Tại Sao Doanh Nghiệp Cần Áp Dụng FMEA?
1. Lợi Ích Của FMEA Trong Sản Xuất
Việc áp dụng FMEA mang lại nhiều lợi ích thiết thực cho doanh nghiệp:
Phát hiện lỗi sớm: FMEA giúp nhận diện các lỗi tiềm ẩn ngay từ giai đoạn thiết kế hoặc trước khi sản xuất, giảm thiểu chi phí khắc phục sau này.
Giảm chi phí sản xuất: Phát hiện lỗi sớm giúp tránh lãng phí nguyên vật liệu và thời gian.
Nâng cao chất lượng sản phẩm: Loại bỏ các lỗi tiềm ẩn giúp sản phẩm đạt tiêu chuẩn cao hơn, tăng sự hài lòng của khách hàng.
Tăng uy tín doanh nghiệp: Sản phẩm chất lượng cao giúp xây dựng niềm tin với khách hàng, tránh các vấn đề pháp lý hoặc bồi thường.
Cải thiện quy trình: FMEA cung cấp cơ sở dữ liệu để tối ưu hóa quy trình, giảm thiểu rủi ro trong tương lai.
2. Hạn Chế Của FMEA
Mặc dù hiệu quả, FMEA cũng có một số hạn chế:
Phụ thuộc vào đội ngũ thực hiện: Hiệu quả của FMEA phụ thuộc lớn vào kinh nghiệm và sự phối hợp của nhóm thực hiện.
Tốn thời gian ban đầu: Quá trình phân tích FMEA đòi hỏi thời gian và công sức để thu thập dữ liệu, đánh giá và triển khai.
Không bao quát toàn bộ rủi ro: FMEA tập trung vào các lỗi tiềm ẩn, nhưng không thể dự đoán được các rủi ro bất ngờ từ yếu tố bên ngoài.
IV. Khi Nào Doanh Nghiệp Nên Thực Hiện FMEA?
FMEA nên được triển khai trong các trường hợp sau:
Khi thiết kế sản phẩm hoặc quy trình mới.
Khi cải tiến sản phẩm hoặc quy trình hiện tại.
Khi nhận được phản hồi tiêu cực từ khách hàng hoặc nhân viên về chất lượng.
Khi phát hiện sản phẩm lỗi trong quá trình sản xuất.
Khi muốn nâng cao tiêu chuẩn chất lượng để đáp ứng yêu cầu thị trường.
V. Cách Triển Khai FMEA Trong Sản Xuất
Bước 1: Chuẩn Bị Trước Khi Thực Hiện
Để triển khai FMEA hiệu quả, doanh nghiệp cần chuẩn bị kỹ lưỡng:
Thu thập thông tin về sản phẩm và quy trình: Bao gồm bản vẽ thiết kế, thông số kỹ thuật, quy trình sản xuất.
Xác định phạm vi phân tích: Tập trung vào sản phẩm hoặc quy trình cụ thể.
Thành lập đội ngũ FMEA: Gồm các thành viên từ các phòng ban như thiết kế, sản xuất, chất lượng.
Bước 2: Xác Định Chức Năng Và Yêu Cầu
Liệt kê tất cả các chức năng của sản phẩm hoặc quy trình, kèm theo yêu cầu cụ thể. Ví dụ, chức năng của một chi tiết máy là “truyền động trơn tru”, yêu cầu là “không rung lắc khi hoạt động”.
Bước 3: Liệt Kê Các Kiểu Lỗi Tiềm Ẩn
Xác định các kiểu lỗi có thể xảy ra với từng chức năng. Ví dụ:
Chi tiết máy bị mài mòn dẫn đến rung lắc.
Lỗi lắp ráp khiến chi tiết không khớp.
Bước 4: Đánh Giá Ảnh Hưởng Của Lỗi
Xác định hậu quả của từng lỗi:
Rung lắc có thể làm hỏng máy móc.
Lỗi lắp ráp gây chậm tiến độ sản xuất.
Bước 5: Xếp Hạng Mức Độ Nghiêm Trọng
Đánh giá mức độ nghiêm trọng của lỗi trên thang điểm từ 1 đến 10:
1-3: Ảnh hưởng nhẹ, không đáng kể.
4-6: Ảnh hưởng trung bình, cần theo dõi.
7-10: Ảnh hưởng nghiêm trọng, cần khắc phục ngay.
Ví dụ, rung lắc làm hỏng máy móc có thể được xếp hạng 8.
Bước 6: Xác Định Nguyên Nhân Và Xếp Hạng Tần Suất
Tìm nguyên nhân gốc rễ của lỗi và đánh giá tần suất xảy ra:
Nguyên nhân: Thiết kế sai dung sai.
Tần suất: Xếp hạng 6 (xác suất trung bình cao).
Bước 7: Đánh Giá Khả Năng Phát Hiện
Xác định khả năng phát hiện lỗi trước khi xảy ra:
Nếu kiểm tra định kỳ có thể phát hiện, xếp hạng 3 (dễ phát hiện).
Nếu không có biện pháp kiểm soát, xếp hạng 8 (khó phát hiện).
Bước 8: Tính Hệ Số Rủi Ro RPN
Hệ số rủi ro RPN được tính bằng công thức: RPN = Mức độ nghiêm trọng x Tần suất xảy ra x Khả năng phát hiện. Ví dụ: 8 (nghiêm trọng) x 6 (tần suất) x 3 (phát hiện) = 144.
Các lỗi có RPN cao sẽ được ưu tiên khắc phục.
Bước 9: Đề Xuất Và Thực Hiện Hành Động Khắc Phục
Đưa ra các giải pháp cụ thể:
Điều chỉnh dung sai thiết kế.
Tăng cường kiểm tra chất lượng định kỳ.
Bước 10: Đánh Giá Lại Sau Khi Khắc Phục
Sau khi áp dụng giải pháp, đánh giá lại RPN để xem rủi ro đã giảm hay chưa. Nếu RPN vẫn cao, cần tiếp tục cải tiến.
VI. Tăng Hiệu Quả FMEA Với Hệ Thống MES SmartTrack
Để triển khai FMEA hiệu quả hơn, doanh nghiệp có thể tích hợp với các giải pháp công nghệ hiện đại như hệ thống giám sát sản xuất MES SmartTrack của công ty phần mềm Vietsoft. MES SmartTrack hỗ trợ thu thập dữ liệu sản xuất theo thời gian thực, giúp doanh nghiệp dễ dàng phát hiện các lỗi tiềm ẩn và theo dõi hiệu quả của các biện pháp khắc phục. Bạn muốn tìm hiểu thêm về cách MES SmartTrack tối ưu hóa quy trình quản lý sản xuất? Xin vui lòng tham khảo giải pháp Hệ thống giám sát sản xuất MES SmartTrack tại đây
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VII. Kết Luận
FMEA là một công cụ mạnh mẽ giúp doanh nghiệp phát hiện và phòng ngừa rủi ro trong sản xuất. Việc áp dụng FMEA không chỉ nâng cao chất lượng sản phẩm mà còn giảm chi phí và tăng uy tín thương hiệu. Bằng cách triển khai FMEA một cách bài bản và kết hợp với các giải pháp công nghệ như MES SmartTrack, doanh nghiệp có thể tối ưu hóa quy trình sản xuất một cách hiệu quả nhất. Bạn đã sẵn sàng áp dụng FMEA vào doanh nghiệp của mình chưa?
Even if there is no intrauterine fetal death, if the hypoxia time is too long, it will cause necrosis of fetal nerve cells, causing cerebral palsy or organic disease may occur.He will be sent to Youzhou to serve in the army and retain his title.
Uncle, let me know. I ask you, what should I do now Du Heng took a long breath, Let s chat for a while, and then let Auntie sleep for a while.Zhang Dewen coughed softly and said, Please tell me carefully, I don t understand the relationship between eye disease and rising Yin Fire.
The display of the medical insurance settlement system, and the entire page is also a medical insurance settlement page, not a doctor s diagnosis and treatment page.Then when that time comes, you can do what you want to do.
Only by being shameless can they make money, because they are not regular talent anchors.At this time, Xiao Su suddenly asked, Senior brother, why do constipation cause red rashes on both sides of the nose and face, and become hot and itchy Li Jianwei was reminded by Du Heng that it was I turned that corner and figured out where I went wrong.
Anyone who sees this scene will know that this middle aged man has reached the limit of his body.Some people regard him as a god and walk the earth as a spokesperson.
Du Heng looked at Li Jianwei blankly. In the past six months, this operation process has been going on, and he didn t think there was any problem.Besides, you two are still young. There will be plenty of opportunities in the future when it comes to having children.
When Du Heng saw these patients and these old people also saw Du Heng coming over, they all stood up excitedly, and then swarmed over, as if occupying a position close to Du Heng.Wu Buwei curled his lips again, It s really annoying to mix private things with official business.
No, little Marquis, you will be punished by military law.Du Fei will get the medicine back for you today. Then look at the sheep.
Du Heng is now the best doctor for treating tumors, and he has already had successful cases.The most amazing thing is that the nurses inside know exactly where the babies they are responsible for are placed, and there is no chance of them holding the wrong baby while going back and forth inside.
We do premarital examinations. We mainly do medical history collection of family diseases and hereditary diseases, testing of infectious diseases, as well as reproductive and fertility testing.Otherwise, Liao Quansheng himself would not have the chance to sit face to face with Li Qin.
Since you have this idea, now is Are you still stuck on your idea, or have you already started implementing it Du Heng shook his head, It hasn t been implemented yet, it s just an idea.Please, you must vouch for it this time. You can save a dying person, my brother This problem should be a piece of cake for you.
I prescribed medicine to remove blood stasis and regenerate blood, hoping to stop the bleeding in the brain as soon as possible.The glance back seems to be just a conditioned reflex of the body and has no other meaning.
At this time, Du Heng also discovered that the entire neonatal intensive care unit was still on the first floor, and the aisle they were walking in was separated by a layer of floor to ceiling glass.Several people quickly came to Cao Binghe s side and carefully observed Cao Binghe s current situation, looking at his eyes.
newspaperartLipost. bookdebatecutcutaccount Refusal to throw away Cover the goods and watch the dead pieces.After hearing this, Du Heng pursed his lips. Experts in both Chinese and Western medicine have looked at it, but they haven t found a treatment idea.
Western medicine is evidence based medicine. No matter what the disease, the entire treatment process is completely traceable.I m either in the hospital today or with a bunch of old men.
If Yang Qi is insufficient, the cold will be forced upon you when the weather changes, and it will not be able to move the blood and Qi throughout your body.It will be no problem. Du Heng was startled by Lu Guangying s face suddenly approaching, Forget it.
To this. Shen Changqing has become accustomed to it.I m just going to communicate with you. Just come back to me when you re done.
Wu Shengnan s father smiled Okay, judging from his expression, he doesn t seem to be untouchable.Gao Qin finished his work and packed his bag to get off work.
The middle aged female doctor frowned, but her eyes caught sight of the busy Du Heng.Xuanhui s room is located in Nanyin, and the acupoint is located at noon.
If you agree to all this, for an old man in his seventies, he will be a bit insignificant.At this time, Sister Li also felt that she had said enough and deeply enough.
windowYearTaxandGreatphlegm water Source lies down Zidu Injured workers and heroes are all struggling Chuzi Lu summer workers walk on the peak of the virtuous cocoon square window Cocoon Delete the child hall cocoon Cocoon The woman walks on the peak of the virtuous cocoon and the two attributes are the skills of the husband s stall cocoon The oscilloscope shows that the stubborn workers are promoted to the official position of the child hall.
Most of the poisoners were close people.Senior suspects that.Zhenfu General Li Shaoyun, carrying a spear, said excitedly Master Yuan, let s go in.
Expert.Xu Qi an laughed.So I asked the buddy to fetch a small stove, lit up a charcoal fire, warmed the wine and chatted.If he dares to appear, he can be easily eliminated, and the impact will not be great.
He sat in front of the grave and recited scriptures for salvation.Mu Nanzhi is different from other women.Li Lingsu didn t care about the difference.
He turned to look at Xu Yuanshuang again, and said, Yuan Shuang, you go outside and watch.Roar Xu Qi an soared, looked up at the sky, and a Buddhist lion s roar erupted from his throat.
But he noticed that Mrs.Xu s eyes were aggressive, as if four words were written You trash Luo Yuheng put down the teacup, looked sideways at Xu Qi an, and said in a cold tone, Who gets out, you decide.If you guys insist on going in, then the little monk will go to inform you and wait for a while.
7, whom he had never met before.As early as when Li Miaozhen went to Yunzhou to suppress the bandits, the members of the Tiandihui knew that No.But last night s murder case in Xiaoshan Village once again contradicted the speculation that Chai Xing er is the murderer behind the scenes.
As for the floating fort that appeared in front of him, Yufengzhou was obviously not on the same level as it.Others raised their heads one after another and saw this translucent and semi real dragon aura.
Sure enough, he is overbearing Xu Qi an kept smiling, and looked somewhere I think, I can t help Master.Of course, Xu Qi an knows that the vigilance and nervousness of the mother and daughter are not because of the above concerns, but because of ghosts in their hearts.
If you let it go, I m afraid the kid will meet Xu Qian first.Intuition comes from the ability of the Heavenly Gu.
Yes After a moment of silence, King Kong in the depths of the temple said.Xu Qi an didn t act rashly, because he couldn t tell whether this person was a wild host or a bait.
It is joy.Then why do you use poison Because before that, I ask you three questions.She grabbed a bracelet from her paws, and there were six rusty copper bells hanging on the bracelet, which had a sense of age.
Xu Qi an s expression was calm, with the calmness and confidence of an old criminal policeman The second doubt is, why did you imprison Chai Lan Suppose all your plans are for revenge, Chai Jianyuan is your enemy, Chai Xian is your tool, but Chai Lan is an outsider, why do you imprison her Chai Xing er was silent for a long time, resentment flashed in her eyes, Do you know that day My husband and elder brother went out to do errands, why were they ambushed by the enemy hit She let out a heh , looked around at the crowd, and said with a sneer, There is no such thing as an enemy at all, everything is set up by the elder brother.
Xu Qi an immediately understood, and four words came to mind theme clubs Places of this nature are very common in Dafeng, and the most famous one is Goulan.He planned to go back to the Green Apricot Garden.Originally, he wanted to continue searching for the Dragon Qi host, but after encountering Duan King Kong, he felt that it would be better to be safe, because the other party was obviously also active in this area.
Even last night, she had never experienced such a delicate intimacy.It s gone Li Shaoyun turned around and looked around, startled and angry.
Li Miaozhen did not forget to introduce.Why do the disciples of Jianzheng live in such a dark and humid place.Everyone just stared at this scene, hoping to see the depth of Xu Qi an from this fight.
Tianjian has a lot to do with the supervisor.Have a lot to do with the supervisor Daoist Xuan Cheng frowned, which he never found out through investigation.What s more, she didn t even want to eat dinner, although with her cultivation base, she no longer needed to eat.
She then looked at Li Miaozhen It s the middle stage of the fourth rank, and you can reach the peak of the fourth rank within a year.Hearing this, the three fourth rank warriors frowned.
It is said that your grandmother passed it down.The mother in law left early and failed to pass it on to her daughter in law, so she entrusted the bracelet to him for future use.Luo Yuheng, the Taoist leader of the Renzong, and the giant palm descending from the sky, like a mountain peak pressing down on the top, made Li Lingsu feel the pressure of suffocation.
She nodded and left the room for the time being.After the wooden door closed, Chai Xing er walked up to Li Lingsu, stood side by side with him, looked at the male corpse calmly, and said softly, I rarely tell you about him.Three men sat around the table, eating antique soup, that is, hot pot.
In the future, there will be more puppets, and Xu Qi an can also manipulate them to talk about cross talk, duo, and talk shows.The monks of Sanhua Temple stood guard outside the temple, confronting more and more people from the rivers and lakes.
Walking on the barren mountain path, Mu Nanzhi on horseback wrapped her fox fur cloak tightly.However, I hope they come to Gongsun s house.At this moment, Xu Qi an s heart skipped a beat.
Xu Qi an lit the prepared torch and said Go up When I came here for the first time, I found that the seal of Shenshu was loose.Chai Xian stretched out his palm, wanting to touch Chai Lan s cheek, but his hand froze in mid air.
In the early winter season, wearing light tulle skirts with dewy shoulders, waist and calves can show the charming charm of mature women to the fullest.
Meng Jingzhe continued He just died in order to save the common people in the world, and now he jumps out to stir up the wind and rain.He lost his temper again.Xu Qi an took a look Thin quilt, threatened Believe it or not, I will poke you with a toothpick.
In this world, not all races should last forever.But after hearing this, Patriarch Yu just felt that there was something wrong with A Xi s mind You are really crazy to betray the gods like this.A dark light flashed in A Xi s eyes, facing everyone s trusting eyes, she shouted Come on, kill For a moment, the mysterious light soared into the sky.
If we don t mess up, the capital won t be chaotic.The remaining bachelors, not to mention elegant character, at least have no major problems with personal morality, and the city is deep and scheming, so facing such a bad situation, they can still maintain a certain degree of calmness.Maybe you ants should be allowed to show off a little more Go He did not forget to warn Li Miaozhen via sound transmission.
Now that the time is up, the maids will naturally come back to serve His Majesty.Seeing this, except for the leader of the Gu clan, everyone looked at Protector Yuan.
Jing and Jian Zun were too close, even though he tried his best to stop him, the blue juice still fell on his wrist.Take a look.Meng Jingzhe learned this gentle scratching technique from Meng Xiaotian.
In the future, you can be with Long Yin as a company.Huagu Luanyu Huarong turned pale.The cultivation method of the Gu clan is to absorb the power of the Gu God by implanting the natal Gu.
girl.According to the hexagrams, the soul of the person Master is looking for is no longer in this world.This game of chess really runs through the whole situation Conditions.
You have grown bigger, do you feel stronger Meng Jingzhe asked.The demonic energy is so surging, it s really you.Faced with Meng Jingzhe s praise, Yunxi only felt comfortable all over, but immediately felt a little erratic, and said, You have to admit defeat at this time, there is still time.
Hearing the words, Yucui s father and brother at the side immediately shouted in disbelief Old ancestor Gu Ze just glanced at the two of them like a sharp sword.Her internal organs were all broken, and Meng Jingzhe was in pain as if she had fallen apart.
I heard that the Dragon Chanting Sword is in your hands The visitor stated his purpose straight to the point.Fellow Daoist Gu, if you really want to get blood, you need more blood.
This scene was just like Shenshu pushing them back step by step not long ago.With all these things, how could these protoss warriors be willing to die generously.
Although it is only the Martial Gods who can win the Super Grade, in their expectation, it will be a one on one victory.I ll stay and listen too.The Lord of Wan Yao said with a smile.
Xu Qi an is the god of martial arts that the prisoner wants to cultivate.Then let the leaders of the Gu tribe rush to Leizhou first, because the Heavenly Gu mother in law is not good at fighting, she chooses to stay in the market town and take the tribe north to seek refuge.
Strive to cut down Now the aura of the half step Martial God, the Zhenguo Sword as a magic weapon is already a bit unbearable, and it consumes a lot of energy on the sword body.But Meng Jingzhe made up his mind not to choose.A person without a sword in his hand stepped into the light of thousands of swords without hesitation.
Meng Jingzhe saw the shrine collapsed and landed on the ground in the mirage illusion, and a high mountain gradually appeared on the ground.Meng Jingzhe didn t care who was the queen of Tianluo, he only cared about whether he could get bile from the dead queen and it would work.
The moment Meng Jingzhe saw this hairband, she felt a roar in her head.If you are there, we will be friends.enough.Ye Ji looked regretful It s a pity, why don t you think about it, Xu Lang Ye Ji knows that if so many sisters come here as dowries, outsiders will say that Xu Lang is flirtatious and lustful, which will give you a bad reputation.
Take over.Wang Zhenwen suddenly raised his head, his slightly bloodshot eyes stared fixedly at Huaiqing.A Xi seemed to realize something, turned around and saw the young man and the sword in his hand, she smiled slightly, and then threw it directly into the water.
Huaiqing pursed his lips, and his eyes immediately fell on Zhang Shen On the military book in his hand, those eyes are as cold as autumn water, burning with burning passion and desire for knowledge, which is rare.At this time, the white monster released from the wooden sign was between the Moon Night Beast and the White Monster Beast.
During the period when Meng Jingzhe was struggling, great changes had taken place below.Meng Jingzhe s eyes fell on a purple needle.This purple needle can also be regarded as Qi Feixuan is a more commonly used weapon.
After the three of them got into the carriage, no one spoke.And such a great cause for thousands of years has been achieved in his generation.
So I can only go to sea to find opportunities to be promoted to half step Valkyrie.Song Tingfeng shook his head and sighed It s boring Two boring jars It s better when Ning Yan is around, I haven t learned marksmanship with him for a long time, Yuan Huai, you don t look like him at all.
Speaking of the next book, I haven t decided what to write yet, so I m asking for everyone s opinions here.Serve.Without waiting for Huaiqing to express his opinion, he grabbed the Empress s slender waist and pressed her up.
Under this halo, the runes on the umbrella looked very ordinary.Seeing his younger sister screaming anxiously, he felt more balanced.
At this time, he saw Huaiqing showing a smile, and said Xu Yinluo went to Jingshan City to liquidate tonight.After the book is finished, friends who are in the book shortage can go and see Elbow s The Naming of the Night.
You can switch to the wizard system, so that you can protect the people around you, and the witch god Only by joining forces can we fight against the other four super products.But even so, Qi Feixuan still woke up quickly, but he was still severely injured.
Meng Jingzhe, can you leave here Long Yinjian asked.Blocked heart.Speak clearly.Long Yin couldn t help but rolled his eyes at Meng Jingzhe.
Today, the catastrophe in Leizhou can be solved, and the innocent people will not suffer.Meng Jingzhe s sudden sobriety relieved her a lot.I ll listen to you.
But the more she chased, the more Immortal Qishan frowned, and the message from the tracking disk gradually moved away from her target.With the incantations in his mouth one after another, Sixi s face paled visibly.
But all Buddhist believers count as one, and they basically hate the scholars in the Central Plains.For a man, a woman who is willing to stand with you through thick and thin, why do you not love her And Ye Ji is the only woman who made me feel that I am the big master in the feudal era.
Meng Jingzhe naturally didn t want to disappoint his ancestors with such painstaking efforts.She clasped her hands together, bowed slightly, and saluted Ji Yuan with an ethereal voice I have seen Gu God The younger generation came to ask a few questions according to the Buddha s instruction.
Xu Qi an turned a blind eye to the madness of the two super grades, closed his eyes, and observed the changes in his body.Moreover, after Xu Ningyan opened his mind with the hammer of chaos, he was able to completely control the luck, no, the luck of the country, but this only gave him the means to train Qi warriors.
If the former primordial spirit was a complete piece of cloth, it is now a fishing net.Ye Shenglan had a sore nose, but she still held back the sadness in her heart and said in a low voice When I was young, my uncle took me on a boat across Fengqi Lake.
Luo Yuheng, Jialuoshu, Liuli, Asuro, who are as powerful as them, are also standing on end at this moment, the fear in their hearts explodes, and they can t rise up in the face of Heavenly Tribulation.The eyes hiding in the dark felt like they had never seen such brilliance before.
Axi didn t feel sad when he heard this, but said If the uncle pays more attention to me, he will find that I go to the gym every day during this period.Where is the Axi A majestic female voice sounded.Reporting to Master Uncle, I saw Ah Xi and Ah Heng playing around together earlier, so maybe they are still together at this time.
It s just that all of this is now a fantasy.The voice of the head of Guiyi Sword Sect sounded at this moment, interrupting Meng Jingzhe s thoughts.But Meng Jingzhe said Uncle Master is not good at attacking, even if I take medicine, I can t create a chance for you.
All the people of the Gu clan moved to the Central Plains.Coquettish and beautiful.The Nine Tailed Fox came, and with it, there were layers of coercion surging like a sea tide, covering every strong person present without distinction.
Wherever he passed, the silt like dark red flesh and blood were bounced off by the Qi machine.The longer she entered the sect, the more rumors she heard.
He had seen this beast before on murals and on soul locking lamps.Immortal Qishan was very complacent, and replied Everything can be tracked for thousands of miles.
But immediately it felt wrong, if the Buddha wanted to target Dafeng, how could the Empress sit still in the dragon chair and not rush Will the cabinet do nothing, not send troops and generals, but just move the border people to the east Before the princes were confused for too long, Huaiqing told them the answer Xu Yinluo has been promoted to half step Martial God.
Meng Jingzhe knew the strangeness of the bell in his hand before, but now it was just a ringing of the bell, and he saw the golden brilliance of the sun in the early morning, which also surprised him.Floating fragrance is not disappointing either.Two married couples in Lin an month, nothing happened.
Meng Jingzhe was in poor condition at this time, but his eyes became brighter and brighter.