Tỷ lệ phần trăm bảo trì theo kế hoạch PMP hay Planned maintenance percentage là gì ? Đây là một chỉ số giúp đo lường tỷ lệ giữa các hoạt động bảo trì theo kế hoạch trên tổng tất cả các hoạt động bảo trì, sửa chữa của doanh nghiệp. Tỷ lệ phần trăm bảo trì theo kế hoạch PMP được biểu thị bằng tỷ lệ phần trăm của tổng số giờ bảo trì theo kế hoạch trong một khoảng thời gian nhất định.
Planned maintenance percentage là một chỉ số quan trọng giúp theo dõi hiệu quả của chương trình bảo trì phòng ngừa và hỗ trợ xác định các cơ hội để doanh nghiệp cắt giảm số lần bảo trì đột xuất (bảo trì phản ứng). Đây cũng là một giá trị giúp xác định nguyên nhân thất bại và không hiệu quả của các quy trình bảo trì, từ đó giúp doanh nghiệp kịp thời đưa ra các biện pháp khắc phục và cải tiến chúng tốt hơn.
1. Cách tính Tỷ lệ phần trăm bảo trì theo kế hoạch PMP
Tỷ lệ phần trăm bảo trì theo kế hoạch (Planned maintenance percentage – PMP) được tính bằng cách chia Tổng số giờ bảo trì theo kế hoạch trong một khoảng thời gian nhất địnhcho Tổng số giờ dành cho bảo trì và sửa chữa trong cùng thời gian. Con số này được nhân với 100 để cung cấp cho bạn tỷ lệ phần trăm (%) cuối cùng.
PMP = (# Số giờ bảo trì theo kế hoạch ÷ # trong tổng số giờ bảo trì) × 100
Ví dụ: nếu bạn dành 150 giờ trong tháng cho bảo trì theo kế hoạch và 250 giờ cho tất cả các hoạt động bảo trì, tỷ lệ bảo trì theo kế hoạch của bạn sẽ là 60%.
Trong cách tính này, tổng số giờ bảo trì theo kế hoạch được hiểu là tất cả thời gian dành cho bất kỳ hoạt động bảo trì nào được lên lịch, tổ chức thực hiện và ghi nhận lại trước khi xảy ra tình trạng hỏng hóc của tài sản doanh nghiệp. ngược lại mọi hoạt động bảo trì được lên lịch để phản ứng lại sau khi sự cố hỏng hóc xảy ra đều không được xem là bảo trì theo kế hoạch
Thông thường các doanh nghiệp có các hoạt động bảo trì hiệu quả hoặc tổ chức quản lý tốt công tác bảo trì thường sẽ có PMP đạt từ 85% trở lên. Bảo trì theo kế hoạch cũng sẽ được chia thành nhiều loại: Bảo trì dự phòng, bảo trì dựa trên tình trạng sử dụng tài sản, bảo trì điều kiện… Thông thường các doanh nghiệp bảo trì tốt thường có các hoạt động bảo trì dựa trên tình trạng sử dụng chiếm 30% PMP, bảo trì điều kiện chiếm 50% PMP và các loại bảo trì khác chiếm 5-10% PMP.
2. Tỷ lệ phần trăm bảo trì theo kế hoạch PMP được sử dụng như thế nào?
Tỷ lệ phần trăm bảo trì theo kế hoạch – Planned maintenance percentage là chỉ số được sử dụng để đưa ra quyết định dựa trên dữ liệu về kế hoạch và lịch bảo trì, việc phân bổ tài nguyên và các quy trình bảo trì. Vì bảo trì theo kế hoạch có sự tác động rất lớn đến tình trạng sức khỏe của tài sản và quy trình hoạt động bảo trì của doanh nghiệp, do đó việc theo dõi và cải thiện chỉ số PMP có thể giúp các doanh nghiệp tối đa hóa độ tin cậy của tài sản, kiểm soát chặt chẽ các chi phí liên quan đến mục tiêu đó.
3. Tỷ lệ phần trăm bảo trì theo kế hoạch PMP có vai trò gì với cách quản lý bảo trì hiệu quả ?
Bảo trì theo kế hoạch chính là nền tảng cho các hoạt động bảo trì lành mạnh và hiệu quả. Đó là trong tâm của việc sử dụng thời gian hiệu quả, giảm thời gian chết, giúp doanh nghiệp tuân thủ các quy định an toàn, tăng năng suất và giảm chi phí bảo trì. Việc đo lường tỷ lệ phần trăm bảo trì theo kế hoạch PMP cho phép các đội ngũ nhân viên bảo trì của doanh nghiệp hiểu rõ hơn về vai trò của bảo trì theo kế hoạch và các phương diện trọng tâm của hình thức bảo trì này. Từ đó thúc đẩy họ không ngứng cải thiện điểm mạnh trong công tác bảo trì của mình khi nhắm mục tiêu vào các điểm yếu được PMP chỉ ra.
Ngoài ra PMP còn giúp các kỹ thuật viên xây dựng cách quản lý bảo trì hiệu quả thông qua các phương diện:
a. Xây dựng lịch trình bảo trì hiệu quả và tối ưu hơn
Lịch trình bảo trì tại doanh nghiệp có thể được thiết lập và tối ưu hóa tốt trước khi tỷ lệ công việc bảo trì theo kế hoạch tăng cao hơn. Từ đó giúp giảm lãng phí nguồn lao động và ảnh hưởng đến các hoạt động sản xuất của doanh nghiệp khi hoạt động của đội ngũ kỹ thuật viên bảo trì phối hợp hài hòa với lịch trình sản xuất của doanh nghiệp.
b. Giảm thời gian chết
Bảo trì theo kế hoạch phổ biến nhất chính là hình thức bảo trì phòng ngừa, từ lâu đã được chứng minh là sẽ giúp doanh nghiệp cắt giảm thời gian chết do ngừng máy đột xuất (thời gian ngừng sản xuất ngoài dự kiến) lên tới 18%. Do đó đo đạc chỉ số PMP và kết hợp chúng cùng với các số liệu bảo trì khác, như MTBF và MTTR, cho phép các nhà quản lý bảo trì có thể đánh giá xem tài sản nào gây ra nhiều thời gian chết nhất và liệu nó có thể được khắc phục nếu được bảo trì phòng ngừa thường xuyên hơn hay không.
Đảm bảo tuân thủ quy định bảo trì
Kiểm toán bảo trì có nhiều hình thức và quy mô khác nhau, nhưng tất cả hình thức kiểm toán bảo trì đều dựa trên 2 yếu tố chính: Quan sát theo thời gian thực và đối chiếu với bằng chứng lịch sử. Việc sử dụng Tỷ lệ phần trăm bảo trì theo kế hoạch PMP sẽ giúp các nhóm kỹ thuật viên bảo trì có thể đảm bảo tài sản được kiểm tra thường xuyên và có một nhật ký toàn diện cho các hoạt động này. Đây chính là những yếu tố chính để đảm bảo việc tuân thủ các quy định và giúp cho họ vượt qua qua trình kiểm toán bảo trì định kỳ tại doanh nghiệp.
c. Kiểm soát chi phí bảo trì
Tỷ lệ phần trăm bảo trì theo kế hoạch Planned maintenance percentage là chỉ số được sử dụng để kiểm soát chi phí bảo trì theo hai khía cạnh chính đó là: quản lý hiệu quả tài nguyên bảo trì và giảm thời gian chết. PMP cao hơn có nghĩa là sự gia tăng tỷ lệ các hoạt động bảo trì theo kế hoạch, cho thấy sự sắp xếp thời gian bảo trì trong doanh nghiệp ngày một hợp lý hơn và hiệu quả hơn. Giảm các trường hợp lên lịch quá mức hay mua vật tư quá mức cần thiết, gây lãng phí cho doanh nghiệp. Đồng thời giảm thời gian chết cho phép thời gian sản xuất nhiều hơn, giúp tăng sản lượng và giảm hao phí từ các điểm dừng phát sinh.
4. Kết luận
Với các doanh nghiệp đang muốn nâng cao hiệu quả bảo trì tại doanh nghiệp hay đang muốn cải tiến hệ thống bảo trì phòng ngừa tốt hơn thì việc tính toán chỉ số PMP ngay từ bây giờ sẽ giúp cho doanh nghiệp đánh giá được hiệu quả chương trình bảo trì phòng ngừa của mình một cách khách quan nhất. Ngoài ra các giải pháp phần mềm quản lý bảo trì thiết bị CMMS như Vietsoft Ecomaint cũng có tính năng tự động tính toán chỉ số PMP, MTBF, MTTR thông qua các dữ liệu bảo trì lưu trữ trên hệ thống và sẽ tự trích xuất thành các biểu đồ trực quan giúp việc đánh giá hiệu quả công tác bảo trì của doanh nghiệp trở nên dễ dàng chỉ bằng một thao tác click chuột.
He then checked the swelling under the armpit and found the same situation.This year, my family had nothing. Change, and it seems that everything has changed.
Brother, today.
Today s matter is over. Just do your job well. Other things are not your responsibility. Wu Buwei breathed out softly, okay, no need to report.Severe illness requires strong medicine, and it is not possible without a good body to support it.
And this look not only frightened Wu Shengnan, but also Du Heng.Looking at Chu Xuwei s changing expression , Du Heng continued, I told Professor Lan and Dr.
Famous party already opened. Effectively treated 1516 1000 cases in progress , and rewarded orthopedic specialization.When I ran to the field above, the entire field had begun to burn.
When Xu Pinglin heard this, Conquer Cravings: How Meal Suppressants Boost Your Weight Loss Journey the corners of his mouth tightened stiffly.In the event that conservative treatment fails in the end, our director Zhao s experience in joints can provide the greatest guarantee for the armed police officer s life after surgery.
You can t just think about turning away when you see something slightly dangerous.He was afraid, he was afraid that the woman would not be able to think about it after leaving the hospital.
Doctor Du, do you think there is any possibility of treatment for this situation Du Heng thought for a moment, According to what you said, the old man s current tremors and tremors are actually symptoms of Parkinson s disease.When The Comprehensive Guide to Sustainable Weight Management and Body Transformation Zhao Xingde sent the person back, she was still sleeping.
Director Chu went to the meeting, and Director Zheng took him with him to check the room.They had one question in their mind, how many volts is the electric prod that the grandson is holding The crowd was kicked out by the security guards who came in, and then came to the edge of the desk.
And even if these people stare out their eyes, what does it have to do with me Could they bite me I didn t think about it.I called Lao Fan in the afternoon and left food for the three of them in the cafeteria, otherwise they would have to settle for instant noodles.
The slippery pulse is like a bead, and the pulse is smooth but still forward.The man quickly added, And ever since she started taking that antelope medicine, she always felt cold.
When we got to the table, we could still see that the child s eyelids were even more unusually pale.After waiting patiently for a long time, Du Heng finally saw the place where the woman said it hurt, which was a thumb sized blue spot on the side of his knee.
After a good sleep, looking at the sky getting dark outside, Du Heng washed and tidied up, then picked up his things and went out.Just when everyone slowly accepted Han Yujian s statement and began to think and summarize how to give medicine to children, Wu Buwei coughed lightly.
After watching the film and listening to the report, they all came to the same opinion, which was amputation.They must be busy right now. I didn t really want to see that family.
As long as you don t need surgery, you can take care of the rest.If he wakes up hastily at this time, Qi Gang s mental strength is still insufficient and he still cannot communicate with others.
So they didn t just laugh at Du Heng s statement, but they really took it seriously.How could Du Heng not be anxious If Du Xueting had been studying for a five year undergraduate degree, the worst she could do would be to take a graduate degree and change her major.
Observed. What does the urine look like The color is very dark, like overnight tea, almost black, and the smell is very strong.Once again taking the needle from Wang Lili s hand, he chose to take the acupuncture point nearby.
Du Heng is also a doctor in the hospital now. Prescriptions should be treated as those prescribed after consultation in the department, and their obstetrics department also has doctors who are skilled in traditional Chinese medicine, so she has nothing to worry about Du Heng s prescription.What s wrong You can read it on your computer. It has been uploaded.
As he said this, he pushed the girl s contact information.Let s not decide whether to do surgery or not. Let s do a check up first and give him some medicine to save his life.
Dean Cui said the same thing just now, but what about the cost In this situation, you can t ask the family for money, right For those two sets of remains, to be honest, if the funeral home has someone to deal with them, the cost will be very high, maybe even tens of thousands, it is too difficult to deal Level Up Your Fat Loss: Discovering the Best Weight Loss Products with.
Xu Pinglin has great trust in Du Heng s medical skills.When Du Heng heard this, he didn t say much, but changed the topic directly, Buwei, you have passed the law now, how about your father s transfer of you Wu Buwei saw that Du Heng ignored him.
After saying that, he went straight into Qi Gang s house with a dark face.
Station, lobby.Song Tingfeng and Zhu Guangxiao stayed in the hall, and only one gong was left upstairs to guard the prisoners.The excuse of I have a friend is also not acceptable.
All of you stay here and guard Yang Chuannan.He is a felon of the imperial court and cannot make any mistakes.Even though Emperor Yuan Jing only glanced at him when he came in, and Transforming Your Health Journey: A Deep Dive into Modern Weight Management Options even though the officials had already withdrawn their gazes at this time, Wei Yuan knew that this small court meeting was mostly related to himself.
a new house.Uncle Xu will be on night duty today, so he has to go out after dinner.Why did you add this sentence Ning has also heard of my reputation as a prostitute Xu Qi an nodded Okay, master.
After tidying up his emotions, Xu Qi an came to the front hall, the sky was getting bright, his aunt and second uncle were sitting at the dining table eating, and Lu e was also sitting at the dining table with a little bean on her lap.I remember that there was also a younger brother who happened to be studying abroad and escaped a catastrophe.
I m here to give you the Boost Your Body: How Fat Loss Shots Can Be the Next Weight Loss Product You Try silver.As he spoke, he spread his palms, and the Tonggong behind him held the silver in a calm expression.The servant girl serving her was squatting by the bed, holding her delicate, white and delicate feet in her hands, and pressing the acupuncture points on the soles of her feet.
These two military remonstrances were both It was successful, once changing the future of the Tang Dynasty, and once changing the future of China.Then he continued If you want to check and balance the court, you don t need so many parties, you only need three evenly matched Boost Your Body: How Fat Loss Shots Can Be the Next Weight Loss Product You Try parties.
Chu Caiwei swallowed, her eyes glowing with longing.You, you are.Feiyan girl man What Feiyan heroine, it s so ugly.
Going to the iron mine, if it wasn t for rebellion, I really can t think of other possibilities.At this point, the old manager s voice became deeper and more pretentious, as if he had witnessed it with his own eyes.
Fuxiang stared blankly at the back of them leaving, and thus imagined that Mingyan colluded with the demon clan Mr.But even escorts can only be equipped with weapons when they are on missions.
On the second day when the governor s team came to Yunzhou, Li Miaozhen told him that there was a gong named Xu Qi an, which was one of the important roles in the governor s team this time.Wei Yuan waved his hand and interrupted him displeasedly These are trivial matters He slightly He said in a tone of resentment Your Majesty doesn t like you, that s the big deal.
Each has its own merits and is too beautiful to behold.No matter where you are, if you can find special people, you will not be ordinary people.
He was overwhelmed, his arms were numb, and he lost consciousness.Although shameless, but The bottom line is still there, and it is easy to suffer.
Related.Otherwise, one is in Yunlu Academy in the capital city, and the other is in Baidi City in Yunzhou, tens of thousands of miles apart.Heng Hui shook his head, Brother, I have been with you since I entered Qinglong Temple when I was six years old.
They usually only recognize the leaders who fight side by side with them, and it is difficult for outsiders to control them.Except for the love of pretending, I don t care about everything else.
The manager said with a smile.Do you still dare to play tricks on me Xu Qi an stared at him, Secretizing the inheritance of officials ordered by Decoding Effective Weight Management: A Science-Based Guide to Sustainable Health the court, depending on the value of the property, ranging from fifty court rods to dismissal and a fine.Anyway, I m not going.Xu Qi an said.The scene of hundreds of beheadings was still too big for him, and he would not be able to sleep.
He glanced at the frustrated golden gongs, and made another poof , and left the tea room before the golden gongs got angry.After more than ten minutes, No.2 said No.3, how many experts are there in the governor s team going to Yunzhou this time Three There is only one Jin Gong on the bright side, but I don t know it in the dark.
The officialdom in Qingzhou is shaking.Governor Zhang s tone was full of admiration.
When the old lady saw Du Heng coming in, she seemed to have found an interesting topic and a way to express her goodwill.At this time, a young doctor came over and said, Director, please help me take a look at this patient.
After hearing the old lady ask, she said, I bought them all, I didn t ask the price.When he walked to Qiu Pingzhen, Du Heng whispered, The matter has been resolved satisfactorily.
Du Heng blinked twice, completely attracted by the patient s symptoms.
After thinking for a moment, he asked, Are there any other problems Since yesterday afternoon, I have only had one or two mouthfuls each time, and I spit out every time I eat.In the past, it always hurt like falling, but these two days it has been painful when twisting.
Sir, if your description of the patient s condition is correct, then there is a high probability that there will be no problem with the Shedding Pounds: A Deep Dive into Weight Loss Capsules diagnosis.Why does it stop after giving birth Having a baby is a debilitating thing.
Du Heng really had no place to go, so he could only continue to walk slowly back to the outpatient clinic of the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine.Especially this kind of one with fill light , if you don t put on makeup, your face will look very dark.
The woman cried out, with a look of regret on her face, It s all my fault, it s my fault.Gao Qin looked at him. To be serious, after five years of marriage, I had symptoms in the second year, which means it has been three or four years.
But Chinese medicine This is not such a treatment concept.Du Heng s expression became serious, If things go on like this, nephritis and kidney failure will find their way to you.
Wu Shengnan looked at it strangely and wanted to watch for a while, but when she saw the Du Heng brothers were about to enter, she Decoding Effective Weight Management: A Science-Based Guide to Sustainable Health could only put aside her curiosity and follow them in.After sitting down, Wei Kaida asked directly, Brother, what did you mean on the phone yesterday Du Heng said nothing, just reached out and took Find Your Fit: Uncovering the Best Weight Loss Supplement out the test report from the drawer, This is the test report of the child s amniocentesis, you all I m a medical student, I believe I can understand.
I ll give you a phone number later. You can get in touch and see if there s anyone we can help with.
Director Zheng nodded quickly and agreed. At this moment, Du Heng s cell phone rang.He overestimated himself and underestimated the power of that glance.
Moreover, the stomach is the child of the heart. When stomach qi rises, the heart qi will be clear, and phlegm and constipation will be relieved.Why did the teacher say that The superior doctor treats the disease before it occurs, the traditional Chinese medicine treats the disease of desire, and the inferior physician treats the disease already.
Oh. Cui Ying suddenly realized it, but she still didn t seem to be in a hurry at all and spoke slowly and calmly.Without paying attention, Liang Hehai grabbed his hair from behind, and then he was knocked over by the father and son together, and they were pressed under him and beaten wildly.
If she doesn t pay, she will have to figure it out.Do you know, you are slandering Chinese medicine again, you are digging up the roots of Chinese medicine.
Du Heng paused for a moment, and the corners of his mouth turned up slightly, I would like to praise our Director Gao Qin of the Department of Gynecology, and Director Hao Aifang of the Department of Internal Medicine.Qiu Pingzhen sighed silently in his heart. If this woman hadn t been the sister in law of the dean, she would have been pinched to death countless times.
Du Heng breathed a sigh of relief, and he understood, I know uncle, but I married Nan Nan, and it doesn t make sense that I don t have a house.Maternal and child care monopolizes more than half of the province s disease sources, and even other large general hospitals also have specialized paediatrics.
As soon as Meng Jingzhe entered here, he felt in a trance for a while, and then this trance feeling came and went.The day when Ah Xi enters the Divine Lord s Palace will be the time for her to part with Meng Jingzhe.
It turned into a streamer and came to the inner hall, locking onto the girl who was squatting by the hall door, staring intently at a pot of orange trees.The dean has always been a third rank Dzogchen.After entering the court and becoming an official, he must accumulate luck to be promoted to the second rank.
Her cultivation has reached a bottleneck, and now she feels that she can t make a breakthrough relying on herself alone, so she thinks of using external forces.With every step, mud like flesh and blood splashed and turned into green smoke.
Fortunately, during this period of time, the leaders of the Gu tribe have been going to the southern border to eliminate the Gu beasts, so no extraordinary Gu beasts were born.Suddenly, the teleportation array representing Southern Ditch the Dishes: Can Food Pills Be the Key to Weight Loss? Xinjiang lit up, and a well dressed woman in a black gauze dress appeared on the stage.
Xu Qi an s forehead was bulging with blue veins, and lines symbolizing strength emerged on his body surface.There is no way for those in desperate situation to retreat Yu Sui is Xu Qi an s Tao, the Tao of a half step martial god.
Does he want my life In Fengqi City, there were never many people who could kill a demon general so easily, so Ye Shenglan directly pointed the finger at the fake demon master.A lot of contacts.According to Qi Feixuan s rules of conduct, if there is really a close relationship, it is impossible for him not to hold back.
A hundred years of Taoism will come to an end The originally clear sky was instantly covered with dark clouds, a terrifying aura descended from the sky, and thunderstorms were brewing in the clouds.We, Long Yin, are a big girl now.The idol said with a smile.
Xu Qi an took off his silk clothes with ease, and put on a silver white embroidered lotus flower bellyband, revealing a plump and plump jade like body in front of his eyes.In a pure competition of physical Optimizing Weight Management: A Comprehensive Guide to Pharmacological Support strength, I am afraid that Shenshu is no match for him.
Xu Qi an handled her tightly.Luo Yuheng has a queen complex, so Xu Qi an coaxed her, called her a national teacher, and claimed to be a humble job, and she got Optimizing Weight Management: A Comprehensive Guide to Pharmacological Support a little better.Your Majesty, the arrangements for the Mahayana Buddhists must be implemented as soon as possible.
Meng Jingzhe really refused to commit suicide.He still wants to leave here alive, and take his sister away alive.Yin yang value from the system 0.5 Meng Are Supplements the Key to Shedding Pounds? Decoding the Buzz Around Lipo Gummies Jingzhe raised his eyebrows and said, How come you don t have a name in the plot With such a meager yin yang value, it obviously has no name in the book.
Deep cracks moved on the sculpture, constantly tearing.After confirming with Master Jian, Jing imprisoned the stone with spiritual power, and then threw the stone heavily.
Just wait for Zhao Shou to be promoted to the second rank.Zhao Shou ignored Li Miaozhen, and said helplessly Ru Guan can t talk, um, to be precise, Ru Guan doesn t like to talk.
If she sacrifices, I will be able to get twice the result with half the effort, I have been dormant in the Longevity Valley for many years, haven t I been waiting for this day The man thought he was earnest.It turns out that the reason for super grade plundering luck is here.
Jinghe Jianzun nodded, and said again You have already grown up, and I have nothing to tell you.He found it unbearable to look at such a messy self.
As for Axi, he was not at all uncomfortable with this kind of familiarity, instead he said Today s movement is a bit slow, and I will change it in a while.Of Transforming Your Health Journey: A Deep Dive into Modern Weight Management Options course it s you.the greatest sword master. Da Shu shouted towards Long Yinjian.Hearing the words, Long Yinjian immediately stood up straight, and said to Meng Jingzhe, Although I don t know what a saint is, I feel that I am very powerful.
