Theo kết quả của cuộc khảo sát năm 2020 về các đặc thù bảo trì công nghiệp của tổ chức Plant Engineering thực hiện tại Mỹ đã nêu bật những điểm chính của bảo trì 4.0 hiện nay như sau:
88% các DN sản xuất tại Mỹ ưu tiên thực hiện chiến lược bảo trì phòng ngừa;
52% DN đã triển khai hệ thống quản lý bảo trì bằng máy tính (CMMS) vào công tác quản lý bảo trì.
Tuy nhiên vẫn có 51% DN sản xuất tại Mỹ vẫn còn sử dụng phương pháp chạy đến hỏng hóc.
46% các DN dành đến 10% chi phí hoạt động hàng năm cho quy trình bảo trì;
41% dành hơn 10% ngân sách này cho bảo trì.
Trung bình, mỗi DN dành 33 giờ/tuần cho bảo trì định kỳ, (tăng 13 giờ so với 20 giờ theo dữ liệu năm 2019).
Thiết bị sản xuất, thiết bị quay (động cơ, truyền động, v.v.) và hệ thống truyền động chất lỏng (khí nén, thủy lực, v.v.) là ba khu vực được hỗ trợ bảo trì nhiều nhất, tiếp theo là thiết bị xử lý vật liệu và hệ thống phân phối điện nội bộ.
88% các DN thuê ngoài một phần hoặc toàn bộ hoạt động bảo trì; Trong đó trung bình, mỗi DN thuê ngoài 23% hoạt động bảo trì. Nguyên nhân chính dẫn đến việc thuê ngoài là do có thỏa thuận với nhà sản xuất hoặc nhà cung cấp, thiếu kỹ năng trong đội ngũ hiện tại và thiếu thời gian/nhân lực cho bảo trì.
Nhân viên bảo trì chủ yếu được đào tạo về kỹ năng cơ bản cơ khí và điện/điện tử, cũng như an toàn. Các loại đào tạo khác bao gồm động cơ, hộp số, vòng bi và bôi trơn.
Các công nghệ phổ biến nhất để giám sát và/hoặc quản lý bảo trì là: CMMS, bảng tính/lịch trình do nội bộ tạo ra và lịch trình bảo trì tự động.
Nguyên nhân hàng đầu của ngừng máy đột xuất tại các DN công nghiệp là thiết bị cũ, tiếp theo là hỏng hóc cơ học, lỗi của người vận hành và thiếu đào tạo phù hợp. Hơn một nửa các DN đang có kế hoạch nâng cấp thiết bị để giảm thiểu gián đoạn không lên kế hoạch.
Thách thức lớn nhất để cải thiện bảo trì tại các DN công nghiệp là thiết bị cũ. Các trở ngại khác bao gồm thiếu hiểu biết về các tùy chọn và công nghệ mới, thiếu nguồn lực hoặc nhân lực và công nghệ lỗi thời.
48% các DN cho phép sử dụng các thiết bị kết nối để giám sát thiết bị sản xuất nhằm thu thập, phân tích dữ liệu máy móc và cải thiện các hoạt động bảo trì, kỹ thuật và/hoặc công nghệ vận hành/thông tin (OT/IT).
Công nghệ Internet Vạn Vật Công Nghiệp (IIoT) và các công nghệ liên quan đã giúp các DN hiểu rõ hơn về tình trạng máy móc, cải thiện độ tin cậy và dự đoán cũng như ngăn ngừa hỏng hóc thiết bị hiệu quả hơn.
Nguồn: CFE Media and Technology/Advanced Technology Services (ATS)
If he pretends to be a grandson at this time, it will probably be difficult for him to become the grandfather of those wealthy clans in the future.Ma from the school asked Li Huai to send a message to the house to prepare a carriage. Miss, you can take it. Pack your luggage and go to the school The Dark Side of Fen-Phen: Dangerous Weight Loss Drug's Legal Fallout [39gq64]
first, then leave the town and study with Miss Shi to the Cliff Academy.
If one day he is gone and unable to stay with her, and Li Baoping hopes to go there to study just because she has no confidence in herself, then Chen Pingan hopes that she can go into the mountains like that time and take a few more steps.He was still a little hunched over, and he said angrily to the small town gatekeeper Master is willing to tell you more than ten words, and I will take your last name.
By the way, help and watch. Click on that side of the creek. The girl turned around generously and faced the upper reaches of the creek.After all, there was still something between Mr. Qi and the locust tree. After a conversation, Chen Pingan felt a little awkward with the locust branch in front of him.
Downstairs of the archway, the girl turned her head with murderous intent. She first lowered her hands, pressing the thumbs of both hands on Did you know this? let me know in the comments 👇 #shorts #weightlossfacts [k9uezm]
the hilt and hilt of the sword respectively.Chen Pingan asked So is this Taoist spiritual official a god or an immortal According to the Miss Ning s statement should be regarded as an immortal in the Taoist sect, right Ning Yao looked solemn, shook his head slightly, and did not continue to reveal the secret.
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Even the Xu family s wife in Qingfeng City feels that it is a dojo built in a snail shell. It has been done to the extreme and cannot be more demanding.Only this sword here.
The man fell silent halfway through his words.
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life saving herbs back home. After that, he chopped firewood and burned charcoal, fired porcelain and rolled out bricks, dug and tasted the soil, etc.It s called Wang Ba Quan. If you throw a blind punch, you can kill the old master with random punches.
Unexpectedly, Chen Dui did not listen to Chen Ping an s explanation and said directly to Chen Songfeng Just go back to the town.A head as huge as a mountain peak slowly swam in from the sea of clouds. The child s eyes were bright and he was not afraid at all.
It doesn t look like a dying person at all. Fu Nanhua, the young city lord of Tutorial - How to Use Autoject EI an Autoinjector for Erectile Dysfunction (ED) [mtlc2y]
Old Dragon City, was sitting opposite the boy named Song.She looked at the stone. The boy looked at her. Late at night, a young man sneaked into Mud Bottle Alley, like a wild cat walking at night, silently, and quietly came to the yard of Gu Can s house.
But in the slightly dark alley, she only saw a dark face and a pair of bright eyes. The bright moon rises over the sea. Cai Jinjian s eyes lit up at first, and then some of the natural pity of a woman appeared.How could a child who grew up here cross the threshold in his heart so quickly and kill people so.
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The life closest to the modern life is the inheritance of the Huang family of Yueyu bronzes.If they make excessive demands, don t let them. Taking a break from her busy schedule, Aunt Zhang saw Chen Wenzhe and hurriedly said hello.
It was getting late, and Chen Wenzhe didn t want to pack these The Oral Health Benefits of CBD [wrgwxs]
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The path was only half a meter wide, and it was a three meter long stone that was blocked between the two doors, just blocking the tomb door.If you think the price I offered It s too low, you can go to the market to find out.
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Chen Wenzhe is a plague god, although he wanted to stay away from him, but before leaving, Be sure to vent your breath.Chen Wenzhe said with a smile. It s good if you are willing to take it in.
Big yellow croaker as always, it seems that Sun Dianying has collected a lot of this thing.At the very least, we need to have a financial accountant.
Especially in their line of work, there is a great chance of receiving old fashioned jewelry and goldware.Chen Wenzhe could only shake his head, a child can t be Dr. Vineela || Best Weight Loss Diet || Weight Loss Testimonial || SumanTv Doctors [um4ku7]
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After a short look, Chen Wenzhe found that this is really a big local tyrant.He made troubles for no reason at first, and then the donor revoked the gift, so there is a reason.
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The more you listen, the more satisfied you become.Say this is a high imitation It took you so long to watch the high imitation The most important thing is that they haven t had any objections after reading it This is mainly due to several contact with Chen Zhe, and his performance is very good.
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The weather in early spring was a little cold, but in this tomb, they had to take off their coats.Chen Wenzhe came to the dining table IBD Diet: What To Eat, Avoid And More [m0585l]
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Could there be a problem In fact, this is the rule in the antique business.Therefore, Chen Zhe didn t feel bad at all when he was paid seven thousand a day.
The scholar, who read poetry and books, rushed to the capital. He failed in the imperial examination, but won the heart of a beautiful woman.If you go late, everyone will be screwed up. Feijian disappeared in the blink of an eye. The Taoist said angrily in a low voice TRAINING AGENT00 HOW TO LOSE WEIGHT! FITNESS & NUTRITION [551cpj]
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The Mingguan Master also said that the door god we posted will actually come to life at night and help us protect the house.To put it simply, it is no worse than that Sword Book. The boy threw a stone hard and hit the back of a carp, causing blood to flow everywhere.
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One of them is able to make great use and can shine In the master s sect, after the master dies, he can be the leader and control the situation, which is both face and honour.Taoist priest, I will take this and exchange it with you for ordinary copper coins. As for how to exchange it, Taoist priest, you have the final say.
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higher realm.Chen Ping an laughed from ear to ear.
Liu Xianyang waved his hand to chase them away, Hurry up and make soup for your little wife. Chen Ping an rolled his eyes, If you can, say it in front of Miss Ning.
After asking, he found out that the town was going to build four large buildings including the county government office, Chang Pavilion, Wusheng Temple and Chenghuang Temple in one go.Why do Taoists advocate the four words of returning to nature It s because you are born with a breath of true energy.
As for the other Chen family, it was also among the common surnames a long time ago. It s still very advanced, but it s a pity that things are fickle.He personally found a quiet window seat for the three of them on the second floor. Song Jixin Gabourey Sidibe on Her Weight-Loss Surgery: 'The Only Opinion That Mattered Was Mine' [3633pe]
and Zhao Yao didn t talk much, and Song Jixin didn t persuade him to drink wine and deceive others.
At this time, Chen Pingan and Ning Yao were discussing and taking a rest. Ning Yao was born with a clear sword and could see at night.Then I can run to the sky above Zhengyang Mountain by myself, gently drop our Thunder Pond Sword Formation, and get down here.
She said in a deep voice Chen Pingan, please follow me. Read that vow again. Can you She stretched out a palm and gently raised it in front of the boy.Then there was a beautiful girl next to her with a blossoming head. Go down How To Lose Weight Fast With BioHacking & Intermittent Fasting @timbiohacker [4264d5]
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such a small fish to test Ruan Qiong s bottom line Isn t it too disrespectful I Although Ruan Qiong is just a blacksmith and is far inferior to Qi Jingchun, how difficult is it to kill one or two blind tenth floor monks here So from now on, there is one more rule here.
However, all of these characters are like dragons, and some are lofty, like the statues in Taoist temples, which are unattainable.Song Changjing suddenly rubbed the young man s head, and his voice was warm for the first time, Brother Huang has great ambitions.
It s much more difficult, and I can understand it Wang Jiuyu can be regarded as the liaison officer between Feng Ziying and the big guys in Fujian.Who will dig deep in the future It s not their turn to think.
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For military pay, the expectation and importance are self evident.Even Su Daqiang himself didn t believe it Li Wenzheng s explanation was hard to convince.
In contrast, it is quiet amidst the hustle and bustle, but it is also located in the center, and it is convenient to buy things, so it is undoubtedly the most suitable.Third Sister, let me take a look again, Brother Feng, what did you use to draw this, and why is it so different from our painting Xichun couldn t help asking Little sister has studied painting for many years, but how can you draw it It s the first time I ve seen such a painting, but Brother Feng, your painting really has a kind of simple beauty, Feng Ziying did not expect that Xichun, who has always Make Matcha Tea to lose weight 🔥 [n8kn77]
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The previous Tongcang official took office in the second year of Yonglong, and left in the seventh year of Yonglong.As for the specific matters, the people below will naturally handle them.
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and Mrs. Xing, but after thinking about it, this precious jade is eighteen, and it should have been considered long ago.Materials, armaments, and food are all limited. If the Nekhka people get more, the Yehe tribe will naturally have less.
Logically, no matter whether it was her or Xiuyan s intentions, it should be entrusted to her.You didn t care about it at the time. Later, the servant asked Uncle Feng about it.
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ruddy face, and willow eyebrows are erect, although compared to Girls like Qingwen and Jin Chuaner were slightly inferior in appearance, but they were still first class beauties, especially the eyes that were boldly provocative and intertwined with embarrassment gave Feng Ziying a different feeling.
Qingwen hurriedly hugged and coaxed the little girl to sleep, but there was nothing she could do for a while, Yunshang got out of bed to take it, and coaxed it well, the little girl stopped crying and poked her mouth a few times to fall asleep, but Feng Ziying I was very surprised, I didn t expect Yunshang to have such abilities.
Now, they are still in shock. They are still suspicious of each other, worried that the other party will first confess to make meritorious service and atonement, and a united front has not yet been established, and the best effect is to defeat each other.Oh Feng Ziying s heart was slightly shocked. He really didn t expect Baoqin to be so magnanimous.
Zijuan grew up with Yuanyang, Siqi, Xiren, and Baoqin, who was taken away by Yuanchun, and they had the best relationship.In this way, they will keep Baochai and Baoqin, and they will win Feng Ziying Smiling and giving advice for Second Sister You.
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Under such circumstances, Ye He s tribe will naturally feel some sense of crisis and loss, but who can they rely on if they don t rely on Da Zhou now This is probably one of the main reasons for Busia Mara s current mood swings, well, it is also an important factor for her success today, but now she has eaten Busia Mara into her mouth, how will the follow up matters be handled disposal Both Feng Ziying and Busia Mara knew that Busia Mara would not enter Feng s house.
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she might also cause trouble.Under such circumstances, there is no reason why these prefectures and counties in Shuntian Prefecture are still waiting there Feng Ziying raised her tone a few times, There are still tens of thousands of refugees in Shuntian Prefecture.
Because of Wang Ziteng s Denglai Army Zhang Huaichang did not shy away from saying, I am worried that they will have an affair with Yang Yinglong, um, including some people in our court Feng Ziying laughed, My lord, Huaiyang Town Royal & Pure’s Full Spectrum Hemp Extract CBD Oil Tinctures [y0bdik]
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