Theo kết quả của cuộc khảo sát năm 2020 về các đặc thù bảo trì công nghiệp của tổ chức Plant Engineering thực hiện tại Mỹ đã nêu bật những điểm chính của bảo trì 4.0 hiện nay như sau:
88% các DN sản xuất tại Mỹ ưu tiên thực hiện chiến lược bảo trì phòng ngừa;
52% DN đã triển khai hệ thống quản lý bảo trì bằng máy tính (CMMS) vào công tác quản lý bảo trì.
Tuy nhiên vẫn có 51% DN sản xuất tại Mỹ vẫn còn sử dụng phương pháp chạy đến hỏng hóc.
46% các DN dành đến 10% chi phí hoạt động hàng năm cho quy trình bảo trì;
41% dành hơn 10% ngân sách này cho bảo trì.
Trung bình, mỗi DN dành 33 giờ/tuần cho bảo trì định kỳ, (tăng 13 giờ so với 20 giờ theo dữ liệu năm 2019).
Thiết bị sản xuất, thiết bị quay (động cơ, truyền động, v.v.) và hệ thống truyền động chất lỏng (khí nén, thủy lực, v.v.) là ba khu vực được hỗ trợ bảo trì nhiều nhất, tiếp theo là thiết bị xử lý vật liệu và hệ thống phân phối điện nội bộ.
88% các DN thuê ngoài một phần hoặc toàn bộ hoạt động bảo trì; Trong đó trung bình, mỗi DN thuê ngoài 23% hoạt động bảo trì. Nguyên nhân chính dẫn đến việc thuê ngoài là do có thỏa thuận với nhà sản xuất hoặc nhà cung cấp, thiếu kỹ năng trong đội ngũ hiện tại và thiếu thời gian/nhân lực cho bảo trì.
Nhân viên bảo trì chủ yếu được đào tạo về kỹ năng cơ bản cơ khí và điện/điện tử, cũng như an toàn. Các loại đào tạo khác bao gồm động cơ, hộp số, vòng bi và bôi trơn.
Các công nghệ phổ biến nhất để giám sát và/hoặc quản lý bảo trì là: CMMS, bảng tính/lịch trình do nội bộ tạo ra và lịch trình bảo trì tự động.
Nguyên nhân hàng đầu của ngừng máy đột xuất tại các DN công nghiệp là thiết bị cũ, tiếp theo là hỏng hóc cơ học, lỗi của người vận hành và thiếu đào tạo phù hợp. Hơn một nửa các DN đang có kế hoạch nâng cấp thiết bị để giảm thiểu gián đoạn không lên kế hoạch.
Thách thức lớn nhất để cải thiện bảo trì tại các DN công nghiệp là thiết bị cũ. Các trở ngại khác bao gồm thiếu hiểu biết về các tùy chọn và công nghệ mới, thiếu nguồn lực hoặc nhân lực và công nghệ lỗi thời.
48% các DN cho phép sử dụng các thiết bị kết nối để giám sát thiết bị sản xuất nhằm thu thập, phân tích dữ liệu máy móc và cải thiện các hoạt động bảo trì, kỹ thuật và/hoặc công nghệ vận hành/thông tin (OT/IT).
Công nghệ Internet Vạn Vật Công Nghiệp (IIoT) và các công nghệ liên quan đã giúp các DN hiểu rõ hơn về tình trạng máy móc, cải thiện độ tin cậy và dự đoán cũng như ngăn ngừa hỏng hóc thiết bị hiệu quả hơn.
Nguồn: CFE Media and Technology/Advanced Technology Services (ATS)
With a wave of Nangong Hao s hand, the warriors of the Divine Alchemy Hall rushed forward and surrounded the formation.But at this time, that old voice sounded again, Tianyou, unexpectedly, after thousands of years, you really came out.
It s just a broken bone banner. Lao Tzu, I ll just chop it up for you.Like a wounded kitten, very timid. Looking at the poor man in front of him, Lin Xuan felt a burst of heartache.
Netizens please remind Please pay attention to rest your eyes when reading for a long time.Even the seventh level venerable must deal with it carefully, and it is very likely to be burned if it is not careful.
How is it possible not to be afraid of flames Guo Kai shrank his pupils, not believing it at all, because in his cognition, ghosts are afraid of flames, but the current situation is exactly the opposite.At the end of the speech, the whole face of Xueshou became grim.
You are wrong. I don t know how to hold grudges, because I usually avenge them on the spot.Forget it, let s go back. The dark red dragon flickered, and returned with the snow white monkey.
Among them, the two young and beautiful women drew out two cold light long swords and slashed at the dark red dragon fiercely.This is protecting them. Hmph, lowly reptile, you are not qualified to negotiate terms with me.
Tian Youque, why did you attack my Divine Bird Palace This man is the owner of the Divine Bird Palace.But Falcon buried his face deeply in the darkness, but a strange smile appeared on the corner of his mouth.
I will knock out your teeth one by one later. By then I ll see how stubborn you are.The palm just now gave him a creepy feeling. This also let him know the strength of the Holy Land.
I just don t know who is worse than you two this time.As soon as he came up, he could see that Protector Ding and Duan Li were flirting with each other, and they must have been bribed.
On the side, Lin Xuan also squinted his eyes and observed carefully.Not only that, but on the tree trunk there, an old face appeared, with a panicked voice.
Boom The next moment, Han Kun s face changed greatly, because he found that the green flame had entered his golden field.At that time, there will be countless big forces flocking to him, wanting to cooperate with him.
The two swishes turned into lightning phantoms and moved out quickly.Because it is said that to enter the Holy Land, at least ten rays of light are required.
The bloody hand was fighting a black armor warrior, but behind him, Ghost Li took three steps and suddenly rushed towards the bloody hand.He didn t expect that the opponent s speed was so fast that he could dodge his blow.
What about you little girl, as I said, you are not my opponent at all Be obedient and go back with me and be my leader s wife On the other side, when Luo Bingshan saw this scene, he also gave a coquettish shout, turned around and left Save Murong Qingcheng.
He was the first person who didn t care about my appearance.He handles all the big and small things in the mansion.
I am afraid that you can do this at the same time. You are the first person in history.After all, this is not an honorable thing, and the court has kept it secret.
Now that he thinks about it, his acting skills are really good.But those men in black clutched their necks one by one, the blood couldn t stop flowing out, and they all fell powerlessly to the ground.
Above the pool, there is a huge ice edge tens of meters long hanging vertically in the air.You should pay attention at any time and see if you need to help him.
Then he told other people in the hotel that he was going to retreat to recuperate, and don t bother him when he has nothing to do.The anti counterfeiting rune circle, the embroidered clothes messenger can easily judge it.
But with Zishuang Divine Milk, it is different. Not only can he recover from his injuries, but he may even Choice Cbd Gummies For Ed Comprehensive Reviews Lan And Benefits improve to a higher level.At this time, Tang Tian er on the other side was making fun of Zu an Master Zu, it s too much for you to come to this place of fireworks in broad daylight.
But whether the other party can escape today depends on luck.Another elder said, he is called Jinfeng Shengwang, who protects Young Master Yan Jiu.
On the other side, the ancient city of Taiqing was undercurrent Surging, Enhancing Intimacy With Thc Gummies For Better Sex Ziwuwnad A Comprehensive Guide Nqtet after Lin Xuan fought against the Quartet, someone acted again, secretly.But let s directly attack Lin Xuan, we won t, the Shengtian clan directly disregarded the relationship, Lin Xuan nodded, very good, then he looked at the people of the Jinwu clan, and sneered, what , are you going to be on WindClan s side Then don t blame me.
There are not only places where humans gather, but also many forests, waterfalls, canyons, and other places where monsters live.Who are you He was surprised, because he didn t recognize this figure, that figure turned around, it was you, Lin Xuan was really shocked, the gray haired man also smiled, yes, that s right, it was me, Mr.
No, why is this person so strong This is a top Tianjiao, capable of leapfrogging.The middle aged man s pupils shrank sharply and his face turned pale.
Be careful, let s go back, I will give the elder Send a distress signal.After returning to Dandingmen, many people were surprised.
When the Nine Yins are inherited, but it is very dangerous, I m afraid you will be close to death, do you want to accept this inheritance He said it briefly, and Xue Qi Ed Gummies Effective Natural Treatments For Erectile Dysfunction Ebjbv was also stunned after hearing it, Nine Yin inheritance As an ice type saint, how could she have never heard of it It s just that she didn t expect that she would be so Iybtvf Insightful Biolife Cbd Gummies Reviews For Ed Solutions lucky to have the opportunity to get the legendary Nine Yin inheritance.
However, the patriarch of the Wind Clan waved his hand, and a storm blocked the way of the dark red dragon.Lin Xuan laughed. Qin Xian er also showed a smile. She gave Lin Xuan a white look, and then began to collect the dragon marrow.
Don t worry, my lord, I will naturally not forget. Is the son alone It is better to go together.This is a very authentic ice inheritance. And ah, I m afraid she doesn t know it.
The other experts and masters in the cave were also excited.Lin Xuan guessed that it is very likely that it is also related to the ancient emperor.
The people from Qianshan Cave were stunned, and those from other caves were also dumbfounded.The corners of Lin Xuan s mouth raised, and he snorted coldly.
Lin Choice Cbd Gummies Avqmwf For Ed Comprehensive Review And User Feedback Xuan snorted coldly, and, Elder Bai, you should help him or me, you have to think clearly If you help them, don t blame me for being rude, and what I promised you before doesn t count Hearing this, the expressions of the people in Baiyundongtian changed, and Elder Bai also lowered his face.It made people dare not do anything to this kid for a while.
On the other side, those people from Youyunmen are also angry after hearing this.boom. A human king s seal hit the rune, blocking it.
The faces of several people changed, and Yu Yanluo couldn t help but exclaimed Could it be Legendz Xl Male Lanl Enhancement Supplement A Comprehensive Guide that you are a ghost The voice let out a chuckle You girl doll Interesting, I m not a ghost, of course, but it s about the same, I m just a remnant left behind because of unwillingness.After all, Yan Xuehen had the closest contact with Is Cbd Cquue Gummies Good For Sex Understanding The Potential Benefits Zu an, so being hugged by him at this time, he has already gotten used to it physically and mentally.
Chu Chuyan pampered her younger sister s El Toro Cbd Gummies For Ed Dckeuitmx Reviews Detailed Insights face, and then roughly explained what happened just now.It is not appropriate for people to send such precious medicines, and even refuse to enter the house, and it is more likely to arouse suspicion.
Countless roses formed by black flames bloomed on the ring like the flowers of a celestial maiden, and each rose was as beautiful and dangerous as she herself.It no longer easily fights with a few people on the shore, but is in the middle of the weak water, barking like a dog and confronting each other.
Really Miserable. These four great masters are very powerful, but the price they paid was too high, and when the Demon Emperor was alive, they were determined not to make any changes.Hehe, I don t know what the imperial envoy is or not.
After all, it was already the limit for a foreigner to match her for so long.Then you re going to regret it. As soon as Zaan finished speaking, bursts of cyan lights suddenly rose in the sky behind him.
He didn t wait for the other party to explode, and said Power Cbd Gcblk Gummies For Ed Reviews Detailed Insights in advance Your Majesty, you can t blame me, because the emperor has already suspected us, and specially sent Eunuch Wen to investigate.However, if you observe carefully, you can also notice her laziness, as if she couldn t bear the burden on her chest, she quietly supported it on the desk
Bi Linglong seemed to not notice him, focusing on the official document in her hand.
Xiao Jianren, Dai Laoqi, and Chen Laoba among the embroidered clothes messengers also went back to report their duties ahead of time.They were just watching the competition between the disciples, but now they can Amazon Cbd Gummies For Ed Toprated Products And Sciwdwje Reviews see the referees tearing each other up.
But what made him more concerned was the aura of the Sun Shooting Bow just now.Zaan
One second I was still praising you, but the next second it changed.
This kind of competition should be a lottery, otherwise it will be difficult for so many years not to become a tasteless competition.The second is the third prince and the fourth prince.
As a result, not long after they arrived, Shang Shu Lei Xin and General Wu Cheng arrived with a large number of Golden Crow Guards.I saw him cover the two women with a big hand, and suddenly an iron glove appeared on his hand halfway, emitting a strong light.
