Làm thế nào để bảo trì bảo dưỡng máy móc thiết bị sản xuất trong doanh nghiệp một cách hiệu quả nhằm giảm chi phí, tăng tuổi thọ thiết bị, tăng năng suất và tính an toàn?
Để đảm bảo sức khỏe, chúng ta vẫn thường đi khám sức khỏe định kỳ để phát hiện kịp thời những bất thường có thể xảy ra đối với cơ thể và có phương pháp điều trị kịp thời. Máy móc thiết bị sản xuất trong doanh nghiệp cũng vậy, cũng cần phải bảo trì, bảo dưỡng định kì vì chỉ cần một chi tiết hoạt động bất thường cũng có thể làm hỏng máy và gây ra các tổn hại về kinh tế cũng như kỹ thuật của quá trình sản xuất. Máy móc hư hỏng thường là do không được bảo trì định kì dẫn đến việc bị giảm tuổi thọ cũng như hiệu suất hoạt động. Công tác quản lý tài sản, bảo trì máy móc thiết bị là vô cùng quan trọng đối với các doanh nghiệp nhằm hạn chế những tổn thất về kinh tế, lãng phí về thời gian cũng như chi phí sửa chữa, mua mới. Trong bài viết này, chúng tôi sẽ chia sẻ với các bạn một số điểm mà chúng ta cần chú ý để có thể bảo trì máy móc thiết bị hiệu quả.
1. Làm thế nào để bảo trì thiết bị, tài sản, máy móc hiệu quả
Mục tiêu của hoạt động bảo trì máy móc thiết bị là duy trì tình trạng hoạt động tốt của máy móc thiết bị với chi phí thấp nhất. Các nhiệm vụ chính của công tác bảo trì thiết bị – Tăng độ tin cậy – Tối ưu hóa chi phí sản xuất và bảo trì – Tăng độ an toàn – Nâng cao năng suất Để đạt được mục tiêu này, các nhà máy sản xuất cần lựa chọn các giải pháp bảo trì đúng và phù hợp với mục tiêu và điều kiện sản xuất kinh doanh của doanh nghiệp.
2. Lựa chọn hình thức bảo trì, bảo dưỡng cho từng loại thiết bị
Tiến hành phân loại thiết bi và lựa chọn hình thức bảo trì phù hợp – Thiết bị sống còn (cho an toàn, tạo sản phẩm, chất lượng sản phẩm): bảo dưỡng theo tình trạng (theo dõi rung động, nhiệt độ, tiếng ồn, hay chất lượng sản phẩm) và bảo dưỡng định kỳ (bảo dưỡng, thay thế các chi tiết định kỳ). – Thiết bị quan trọng (các thiết ảnh hưởng tới dây chuyền nhưng có dự phòng, thiết bị mắc tiền, vấn đề vật tư,…): bảo dưỡng theo tình trạng, lên kế hoạch sửa chữa khi có dấu hiệu hư hỏng. Đối với các dạng hư hỏng mà không thể theo dõi giám sát tình trạng, có thể bảo dưỡng cơ hội ( tiến hành kiểm tra khi có điều kiện ngừng máy). Thiết bị phụ trợ: có thể tiến hành sửa chữa phục hồi hay hư mới sửa. Tuy nhiên, nên lựa chọn phương pháp bảo dưỡng định kỳ đối với những loại máy móc thiết bị gây tốn kém cho hoạt động sản xuất nếu gặp phải hư hỏng. Sửa chữa lớn toàn nhà máy: là thời gian kiểm định, bảo dưỡng sửa chữa các tồn đọng hư hỏng. Thông thường theo quy định của pháp luật, áp dụng cho các loại máy móc, thiết bị chỉ sửa chữa khi ngừng nhà máy nhiều ngày, thiết bị có rủi ro cao tới sự hoạt động của nhà máy.
3. Cơ cấu tổ chức
Cơ cấu tổ chức cho công tác bảo trì bảo dưỡng thiết bị, máy móc nhằm đảm bảo cho việc thực thi được hiệu quả cần có:
– Bộ phận lập kế hoạch (thuộc Phòng kỹ thuật): các kỹ sư có kinh nghiệm lập kế hoạch vật tư, kế hoạch bảo trì thiết bị định kỳ, kiểm định thiết bị, kế hoạch cho sửa chữa toàn nhà máy. – Bộ phận thực thi: gồm các kỹ sư, công nhân sửa chữa bảo dưỡng trực tiếp sẽ xây dựng quy trình bảo trì sửa chữa máy móc thiết bị (gồm các bước triển khai công việc, nhân sự thực hiện, nhân sự thống kê, giám sát, báo cáo kết quả,…) Nhân lực bảo dưỡng đóng một vai trò rất quan trọng vì dù bạn có một kế hoạch bảo trì máy móc thiết bị hoàn hảo nhưng tay nghề của thợ sửa chữa cũng như kỹ sư giám sát kém thì hư hỏng máy móc thậm chí sẽ phát sinh nhiều hơn trước.
4. Cách lập kế hoạch bảo dưỡng định kỳ:
Tiến hành lập kế hoạch dựa trên bảng phân loại thiết bị. Lựa chọn loại hình bảo dưỡng dữa trên thông tin thiết bị mà nhà sản xuất đưa ra, tình trạng thực tế của máy, số giờ chạy máy, thời gian sửa chữa gần đây nhất và các công cụ khác để phân tích, xác định nhu cầu bảo dưỡng. Phần mềm quản lý tài sản, bảo trì máy móc thiết bị EcoMaint, một trong các phân hệ của phần mềm quản lý doanh nghiệp tổng thể iBom, là công cụ hỗ trợ đắc lực cho các doanh nghiệp trong công tác quản lý tài sản, theo dõi tình trạng sử dụng của thiết bị, tính khấu hao, và lập kế hoạch bảo trì thiết bị. Bạn có thể tham khảo để tìm hiểu đầy đủ tính năng của phần mềm quản lý bảo trì thiết bị CMMS
Du Hengkuai I was driven crazy by this The Role of Apple Cider Vinegar in Weight Loss bald man, but to be honest, I couldn t beat Jin Zan s physique, which sawed bones every day.The money will be given directly to the experts, and the hospital s rescue expenses will not be charged.
After scanning around and seeing Du Heng s figure, Gong Daoyang said to the colleagues who came with him, First control all the suspects, then save the evidence and bring them all back to the institute.Wang Juguo said this, and the cigarette stick as thick as his thumb Fiber Pills for Weight Loss: How Dietary Fiber Supplements Aid in Weight Reduction had already gone down less than half.
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Which family of poor students can The Role of Soluble Fiber in a Keto Diet afford it As The Science Behind Hibiscus Tea far as Du Heng is concerned, if it weren t for the help of his classmate Lao Dong, he wouldn t know what he would be doing now.Fortunately, at this time, their actual senior brother stood up and blocked Li Jianwei s gaze for everyone, which also relaxed the atmosphere a little, Hello, Senior Brother Du, I want to ask you about your dialectic.
What do you think he is doing Zhao Xinfang still said nothing and looked at Liao Quansheng a little uneasily.After the person left, there was nothing more to do.
Du Heng thought for Keep a food diary Vegetables Good For Keto Diet a moment, This patient s condition is actually much milder than that of Li Qiuhua.I ll call my mother and let her know. My mom will send some.
Du Heng sighed. Emotional instability, frequent sighing, chest tightness, nausea, poor food and appetite, and insomnia are symptoms of qi stagnation and phlegm fire.To be honest, Li Qiuhua s two sons were very decisive when it came to Understanding the Motivation Behind the Change the same thing.
I might as well listen to my mother nagging at home.Blow up the balloon and continue to blow it up for two weeks.
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Broken things are also things.I once made a big wish that there will be no injustice in the world.Dongfang Wanrong manipulated the phantom of the giant bird and quickly flew towards the east.
Excessively nervous emotions and frantic heartbeats can easily be heard by Sister Qing, a fourth rank peak warrior.In the county, there was a third courtyard in a certain building.
He felt offended.Luo Yuheng gave a soft Mmm , and was about to leave Yukong when he was taken aback for a moment, looking down at the big hand that was clenched suddenly.The chance is tonight.Tsk, Buddhism is indeed my biggest enemy on the way to collect Dragon Qi.
The nine petaled lotus closed and turned into sword energy and merged into the iron sword.Xu Qi an felt emotional in his heart, his gaze passed over the long snow white jade neck, and stayed on Luo Yuheng s flowery and jade like face.
Mu Nanzhi gloated and said I think you are a murderer by fate.Everyone in Qianlong City watched coldly, as if they had already seen Xu Qian being easily subdued by two king kong.
This person again The chief Heng Yin stared at Xu Qi an, with murderous intent in his eyes.At the most difficult time, I wish I could die immediately, and death is also a kind of relief.
On the right side of this Dharma Guardian King Kong Standing on the right side is a monk, a young man with muscles holding up his robe, thick eyebrows, eyes like copper bells, piercing, and when looking at people, it seems to be staring at people.They had just let go of their tense nerves, but everyone didn t react.
My damn charming Li Lingsu muttered in her heart habitually, then choked suddenly, looked at Xu Qian s back, a little frustrated.Buddhism and Witch God believe that they have the chance to win.
But why did the young master find Xu Qian Jiaoye old man interrupted suddenly.Xu Qian Side Effects said in peace.However, after these seven days, with Luo Yuheng s reserved and proud character, he probably doesn t want to double cultivate with him anymore.
Obviously, the state of Luo Yuheng, head of Renzong Dao, is not as weak as Arhat who saved love said.In Mu Nanzhi s arms, the two female creatures huddled together to keep warm.
The middle aged monk said coldly You can also retreat.Xu Qi an was about to speak, but saw the unparalleled charm of the Tianzong s holy son, turned and left, his back was lonely, as if he was a child abandoned by the whole world.
Is this unscientific Is this one of the nine great dharma aspects of Buddhism It is indeed a dharma aspect that can only be cultivated by a Bodhisattva of the first rank.Master, please observe him with the Dharma.Xu Mayo Clinic’s Perspective on Keto Gummies Keto Potstickers Qi Keto Advanced Gummies: Advanced Support for Your Ketogenic Diet an folded his palms to the old monk, and when he nodded, he turned to stare at Miao Youfang, and asked Is there any indiscriminate killing of innocent people What is indiscriminate killing of innocent people A person who has never committed a capital crime.
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No problem Chu Yuanzhen smiled and said, It s nothing more than letting the two seniors walk around the world.
But before he could speak, Du Heng said directly, Giving gifts to the leader, is it good for the leader, or is it harmful to the leader Don t you know what time it is now After saying this, Cui Guanghai, who was Final Thoughts and Frequently Asked Questions about to stand up, sat back on his chair.Go down. Then he put the document in his hand on Du Heng s desk, This is a document sent by the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Capital XX Good Friends Hospital, inviting you to have an exchange.
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After finishing this one operation, Du Heng felt that if he was given a surgical operation now, he could complete it with his eyes closed.You still want to hit someone now Do you want your whole family to go in and Pricing eat at the public house Although he knew that the man was courageous, Du Gut Microbiota Weight Loss Tips for Incorporating Healthy Eating Recipes into Your Routine Heng still took precautions.
Even now, she still looked angry, If they don t come, you don t have to worry about me.After having a good meal with Du Xueting and others, and seeing that it was getting late, we were ready to send a few girls back.
Once it was used in the health center, the patient s name was Zhu Heizi , the tibia was comminuted and fractured.Which one was elected because of just one thing They are all equally proficient in both.
Du Heng frowned slightly as he spoke, But now this situation is just to alleviate, so that the whole body is no longer paralyzed.Oh, by the way, you, Mr. Du, are now a teaching assistant in our school.
We have a set of first aid tools and are waiting for you in the yard, but we can t bring a stretcher this time.But in the office, Du Heng found the widest chair for the woman.
Oh, it s boring. Being with someone like you is the most Understanding Prime CBD Gummies boring thing.He moved little by little, rubbed little by little, and it took a lot of effort to get out of the kang.
After two and a half days of treatment, the patient was able to walk and no longer gasped for air when going to the toilet.It had been more than half a month, and the call records were no longer impressive.
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Although he didn t know how the First Affiliated Hospital admitted Wu Shengnan to their hospital, a lower limb amputation operation was really not difficult for them.
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Meng Jingzhe didn t know if it was an illusion, but felt that when the five great beasts were mentioned, the face of the statue seemed to soften.It won t be long before Xu Qi an will completely lose himself and become a delirious lunatic.
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He waited for about an hour, and finally there was a fluctuation on the stone wall, and the figure of Qishan Immortal Venerable gradually appeared.In his early years, for some unknown reason, he limped a leg.
Resist.But now, the Divine Master is safe and sound in the Divine Palace, but it is because of the Divine Palace.The collapse of the piece.The sky was thundering and lightning, and the sky was covered with dark clouds.
The court loses face, and he, the king of a country, also loses face.The space around his fist quickly twisted, as if it could not withstand the heavy pressure and was about to shatter.
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What do you think Jing and Sword Master asked calmly.A strong self confidence surged Conclusion in my heart, although I was still a little uneasy, but I was no longer uneasy.
Yin Yang value from Sixi 5 Meng Jingzhe didn t think it was too surprising when he saw the name that the system brushed out.In addition to every Xun s lectures, the God Lord often mentions Axi s practice.
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What are you waiting for The supervisor bewitched, If you don t devour the Gu God now, Gunna’s Weight Loss : A Testament to Resilience and Health Transformation when will you wait Your spiritual accumulation is damaged, even if you are still in the super class, but you can defeat the Wu God who condenses luck and Buddha By swallowing his spirit, you will reach the strongest peak in your life, and compete with the Buddha witch god in the final battle.
The trees in the forest are covered in snow, as if covered by heavy snow.It turned out to be useful.On the other side, the Duer Luohan in Jia Luoshu s hand quickly blurred and disappeared almost instantly.
