Làm sao để bảo trì tài sản máy móc thiết bị trong doanh nghiệp hiệu quả, giúp tăng tuổi thọ thiết bị, giảm chi phí hao tổn, tăng năng suất và an toàn lao động ?
Đây là một trong những mối quan tâm hàng đầu nhưng không hề mới của mọi doanh nghiệp sản xuất. Cũng như con người, để có sức khỏe tốt thì cần được kiểm tra sức khỏe định kì để kịp thời phát hiện những bất thường phát sinh trong cơ thể và tiến hành điều trị trước khi bệnh tật bộc phát. Các tài sản máy móc cũng vậy, cũng cần được kiểm tra, bảo trì định kì vì mọi hỏng hóc xét đến cùng đều bắt nguồn từ những bất thường dù là nhỏ nhất phát sinh trên các chi tiết máy. Nếu không được bảo trì đúng mức sẽ dẫn đến giảm tuổi thọ và hiệu suất thiết bị, gây nhiều tổn thất lớn về thời gian, chi phí sửa chữa, chi phí thay thế phụ tùng, chi phí mua mới cho doanh nghiệp.
Từ đó có thể thấy vai trò của công tác quản lý tài sản và bảo trì giữ một vai trò hết sức quan trọng trong mọi doanh nghiệp. Vậy để công tác quản lý tài sản và bảo trì đạt hiệu quả cao, các doanh nghiệp cần chú ý điều gì ?
1. Xác định rõ ràng các mục tiêu và chiến lược bảo trì
Thông thường, mục tiêu của bảo trì chính là phải đảm bảo các tài sản doanh nghiệp luôn được duy trì trong trạng thái hoạt động tốt nhất với chi phí thấp nhất.
Với mục tiêu đó, công tác bảo trì tài sản cần có các nhiệm vụ chính như sau:
Tăng độ tin cậy cho tài sản
Tối ưu hóa chi phí vận hành và bảo trì tài sản
Tăng độ an toàn khi sử dụng của tài sản
Tăng hiệu suất sử dụng của tài sản
Để đạt được những nhiệm vụ và mục tiêu này, doanh nghiệp cần chọn cho mình các chiến lược và giải pháp bảo trì tối ưu và phù hợp nhất với điều kiện sản xuất kinh doanh thực tế của doanh nghiệp
2. Lựa chọn các phương thức bảo trì phù hợp cho từng loại tài sản
Để lựa chọn hình thức bảo trì phù hợp, doanh nghiệp cần phân loại tài sản thành 2 dạng:
Loại tài sản tối quan trọng mang ý nghĩa sống còn đối với an toàn, năng suất sản xuất, chất lượng sản phẩm, dịch vụ của doanh nghiệp: Với loại tài sản này cần áp dụng chiến lược bảo trì tình trạng ứng dụng các phương thức theo dõi tình trạng thiết bị như đo rung động, theo dõi nhiệt độ, tiếng ồn… và bảo dưỡng định kì theo lịch trình cụ thể.
Loại tài sản quan trọng nhưng có dự phòng, loại tài sản mắt tiền, loại tài sản khó kiếm vật tư bảo dưỡng: Cũng tương tự như loại tài sản trên, các tài sản ở nhóm này cũngcần áp dụng bảo trì theo tình trạng, đồng thời phải lên kế hoạch sửa chữa nhanh chóng khi nhận thấy dấu hiệu hỏng hóc. Trong trường hợp với 1 số dạng hư hỏng không thể theo dõi giám sát tình trạng thì cần áp dụng chiến lược bảo trì cơ hội (tiến hành kiểm tra khi có điều kiện ngừng sử dụng tài sản)
Các loại tài sản phụ trợ: đối với các loại tài sản thuộc nhóm này thì có thể áp dụng các chiến lược bảo trì trực tiếp hoặc tiến hành sửa chữa phục hồi. Tuy nhiên với 1 số tài sản có thể gây tốn kém cho hoạt động sản xuất, kinh doanh khi gặp hư hỏng thì nên áp dụng chiến lược bảo trì định kỳ.
Bảo trì lớn toàn bộ nhà máy: là thời điểm để tiến hành kiểm định, bảo trì, sữa chữa mọi tồn đọng hư hỏng phát sinh. Theo quy định phát luật, loại bảo trì này thường áp dụng cho các loại thiết bị tài sản chỉ được phép sửa chữa khi ngừng máy nhiều ngày, những tài sản thiết bị có rủi ro cao cho sự hoạt động của nhà máy.
3. Cơ cấu tổ chức nhân lực thực hiện cộng tác bảo trì
Nhân lực bảo trì đóng một vai trò rất quan trọng vì dù kế hoạch bảo trì có hoàn hảo đến đâu, nhưng nếu tay nghề kỹ sư bảo trì cũng như kỹ sư giám sát quá kém thì hỏng hóc thậm chí còn phát sinh nhiều hơn
Cơ cấu tổ chức bộ máy nhằm thực hiện công tác bảo trì tài sản hiệu quả cần có:
Bộ phận lập kế hoạch (Phòng kỹ thuật, Phòng quản lý sản xuất): đội ngũ này sẽ bao gồm nhiều kỹ sư, chuyên gia có kinh nghiệm trong việc lập kế hoạch bảo trì tài sản định kì, kiểm định tài sản, lập kế hoạch vật tư phụ tùng, lên phương án sửa chữa toàn nhà máy.
Bộ phận thực hiện công tác bảo trì: đội ngũ này sẽ bao gồm các kỹ sư, nhân viên bảo trì trực tiếp tham gia xây dựng quy trình bảo trì, sửa chữa tài sản (quy trình sẽ bao gồm các bước triển khai, nhân sự phụ trách, nhân sự thống kê, nhân sự kiểm tra giám sát, báo cáo kết quả…)
4. Phương pháp lập kế hoạch bảo trì định kỳ:
Tổng kết lại, lập kế hoạch bảo trì cần dựa trên việc phân loại tài sản. Từ đó, lựa chọn phương thức bảo dưỡng dựa trên thông tin mà nhà sản xuất, nhà cung cấp tài sản đưa ra, tình trạng thực tế của tài sản, số giờ vận hành tài sản, lịch sử bảo trì, sửa chữa gần nhất và các công cụ phân tích tình trạng hiện đại.
If you accidentally catch a cold, you will have shortness of breath and difficulty breathing, and you will need Is Revive CBD Gummies for ED the Real Deal? Reviews and User Opinions to be hospitalized for treatment, which will cost a considerable amount of money.After half an hour of busy work, Du Heng took out the needle and began to ask Wu Buwei to prescribe the medicine.
Du Heng couldn t care less about his sore waist and ran to Zhang Xi s side.For a moment. How come I haven t heard you talk about it before, senior brother Du Heng chuckled, I used to live in the health center waiting to die, and he was a young talent from a top tier hospital, a person from two different worlds.
What the hell. The woman was very unhappy, very unhappy.Looking at the open minded Dong Yuezhang in front of him, Du Heng knew in his heart that this Feng Wei was really Dong Yuezhang s younger brother, and he was the kind of younger brother with whom he had a very good relationship.
You go and have a rest. It s such a big place, and you won t even have a place to stand when you come in.Don t worry, you re not busy. Well, let s talk about it after we finish our work.
I remember you Chinese medicine doctors have As the old saying goes, it is better to take medicine and live in dust than to have no suffering in the world.If he hadn t tormented himself and had to pull him over, how could this have happened Of course, it s not that it Boost Your Libido: A Deep Dive into EarthMed CBD Gummies for ED – A KGops Review s not good to save people.
How did the patient get sick Argued with someone. Yes, I have diagnosed his pulse.Through the window of the office, Du Heng suddenly discovered that the flying snowflakes had stopped, and the sun was still shyly shining a few rays of sunshine through the thin clouds.
Now you have me and your senior brother watching over you.It could be said that it was greasy and greasy, and the rice was covered with oil.
The most important thing now was to see if he could wake up Zhang Xi and let him climb out on his own.Several people scrambled to control the child, but the mother was so distressed that tears fell down her cheeks.
Your disease can be regarded as an old disease, and it is a little troublesome to get rid of it.After all, face is not as valuable as life. Wei Kaida has really changed.
Isn t it very popular on the Internet now, and a big boss has invested in it and planted it in large quantities here and in the next province.Wang Shuqiu s attitude softened a little, and she squeezed into Du Heng s arms and said, My mother said she wanted to come and meet you.
But this face can only be given to Gong Daoyang. As for instructor Gao, it is up to Gong Daoyang to get the favor himself.Don t be awakened, otherwise it will be more difficult to treat.
Seeing the little girl sleeping peacefully, Liao Quansheng s sister and brother in law were extremely grateful to Du Heng.Do you want to receive treatment We will definitely accept it.
Liao Quansheng threw Dropping the watermelon rind in his hand, he touched a piece of paper and wiped his hands.If you don t want to buy it, then please go home and rest.
Some of those who came out after the exam were like wild horses, running wildly, and some came out slowly and leisurely like normal school.The most important thing is that there is no momentum.
The behavior of this group of people is already that of a mature fraud group.Wu Buwei said a little worriedly, Brother, how about we find her, settle out of court, pay her more money, and let her withdraw the lawsuit.
After that, he took a deep breath and walked straight into the house.Suddenly, a figure of a patient he had rescued flashed in his mind Li Qiuhua.
If you say more, that s a matter of affection if you don t say anything, that s a duty.It is impossible for him to pick up patients like Li Qiuhua every time.
I originally wanted to sleep for a while, but Du Xueting was not willing to do it.Anyway, the registration fee is only 15 yuan, so it s better to check here first.
In the blank period of just ten seconds, everyone s eyes were focused on Du Heng.Uncle, do you have any idea Du Heng hesitated. There was medicine in his bag, but the problem was that it was medicine he made himself, and it was not in his own place of practice.
Now that he saw what Du Heng meant, he felt depressed again.The man threw the weeds in his hand to the edge of the ground and turned around to go back into the ground.
Du Heng was thinking about this matter until Wang Shuqiu came to pick him up, and even after he returned home.But this time for several days, I drank all kinds of medicine, but it just doesn t work.
The speed at which they read newspapers Is Black Bull Right For You? Diving Deep Into the Reviews cannot keep up with the speed at which they can flip through newspapers.Just listen. After that, she continued to look at Xiaoying s mother, My niece, Du Xueting, was taking the exam in that examination room that day.
Du Heng smiled apologetically and quickly followed Wang Juguo s pace.But the phase fire does not operate independently, it interacts with the king fire.
Okay senior brother. After Wu Buwei took the people away, Du Heng quickly pulled Lu Zhongjiang Is the Hype Real? A Deep Dive into Euphoria Green CBD Gummies for ED and asked, Secretary Lu, what s going on Why is it different from what the Security Bureau said Lu Zhongjiang also looked confused, I don t know, I just had a meeting this morning, and the Security Bureau didn t say anything about it, and even the people in the Human Resources Department didn t say anything about the change.
What a clever man. Put your hand up, and I ll check your pulse.I visited all the village clinics and got first hand information.
Du Heng got up from the side of the kang, knelt down beside the mother, and began to gently explore the mother s bulging belly with his hands.Lu Zhongjiang, who was recruiting people to discuss matters outside, rushed back as soon as he received the news from Du Heng.
In addition to making herself worried and nervous, it will also hinder the medical staff s rescue.This time more people answered, In a messy voice, even Gu Ping answered.
Especially when it comes to asking the dean to sign, Du Heng can imagine that Zhou Yixian must have promised something, otherwise a dean would not be able to sign for an unknown doctor.What followed During the time, the two of them carefully discussed the cooperation content with the Municipal First Hospital and the Provincial First Hospital.
But leaning on his office chair, he felt that he had become much lazier and not as motivated as before.Where are you Is CBD Sex Gummies Right for You? A Comprehensive Guide going to play Du Heng asked casually while waiting for the bus with Wang Shuqiu.
When the man saw Xu Pinglin coming in, a hint of embarrassment flashed across his face, but he still said in an extremely firm tone, I want to be discharged Is Beast Force Right for You? Diving Deep into the Reviews and Complaints from the hospital and go home.He sat next to Du Heng and said, Yes. I wanted to talk to you about it at noon.
Moreover, the family members have to stand against the wall and cannot move randomly, otherwise Just blocking the nurses and Xiao Li who were running in and out.I have to accept that favor and have to pay the interest, do you think you are sick Du Heng was stunned for a moment, that seemed to be what Wang Shuqiu said.
There are arrangements from above, and it is estimated that resources cannot be distributed equally.Du Heng understood that the feeling he had when he entered the door just now was not an illusion.
If, if the man fails to catch her, the woman s current struggle will definitely kill the man.If Wang Zhenzhen has no financial problem, then I have no problem here.
What are you doing now You ve only been working for two weeks and you re already planning to have a baby Sister Wen, you mean you are planning to have a child now You have this plan.As soon as he sat down, he saw the newspaper that had just been brought in.
How old is Instructor Gao s lover.
I know what you want to ask. Are Science CBD Gummies for Ed Reviews Truly Supported by Science? Instructor Gao s lover is 30 years old and graduated from the Provincial Health School.Director Zheng, there are no more patients. Are you kidding me There were so many people at the door just now.
Apart from being a little disgusted, there was no big loss, so he left it alone.She looked around at the Reclaim Your Bedroom: How CBD Gummies for Ed Treatment Can Be a New Age Solution ladies and gentlemen in front of her and said calmly, Grandpas and ladies, we have said everything that needs to be said, and we have made it very clear.
If I can get you to catch my wedding, something weird is going on.I had a meeting this afternoon, so I didn t bother to charge my phone.
We ll ask Dr. Du to make another trip then. That s okay. Xu Pinglin pointed to the doctor who wrote the prescription, You take the patient and family members to get the medicine.
Okay, director, let s go now. The young doctor turned to look at the patient and his three family members.Du Heng smiled slightly, stood up and stretched out his hand, Then I ll bother Ms.
He didn t know what it was like to be in jail, but he figured that would be it.I have received several reports recently. we also notified the village chiefs of each village, but unexpectedly, villagers were deceived.
It really complied with that sentence, Enhance Your Confidence: A Guide to Non-Surgical Penile Lengthening as long as you are not embarrassed, embarrassed It s someone else.I really don t understand why these uncles and aunts are so active today and insist on crowding in with these patients to join in the fun.
But since I went to work, he has basically eaten I have to eat a bowl of braised pork every two or three days, but I feel dizzy and have no energy if I don t eat.Then be careful and report that you are safe every day.
There is no need to wait until the atmosphere of Alando is no longer so tense, and the Bodhisattva will come to take away the dragon energy.These people from the world are indeed young enough to be the father of the little monk, but they have no choice but to face the humiliation of a brat.
She is quite far sighted.Wang Shoufu snorted, his face turned cold Tell Huaiqing that you want to try your own methods in the future, and don t use my future son in law as a weapon.Now even Li Lingsu was taken away by them, ah, Holy Son, I got you in trouble.
Chai Xian saw that the crime was exposed, so he manipulated Iron Corpse to kill him.Li Er s elder brother, like most of the townspeople, collected herbs for a living.
The abandoned disciple of Boost Your Confidence: What Do User Reviews Say About Vigor Vita CBD Gummies for ED? Wanhualou twisted his hair on his temples and twisted it with his fingers If I were him, I would definitely run away.As for Ji Xuan and Bai Hu, they looked at each other tacitly, and saw the expressions of as expected in each other s eyes.
She frowned delicately, but said nothing, took back the gold ingot, turned around and was about to leave.According to his memory, he came to the family where Chai Xian hid last night.
When entering the first floor, there were about five or six hundred people, but now there are only less than two hundred people left.Mu Nanzhi backed away in fright, screaming.Xu Qi Unlock Your Potential: Dive into the Benefits of Vigor Max an flashed in front of her like a ghost, raised his arm to block the vicious stick, and with a click , the stick infused with majestic energy snapped off.
The eyes of the two met, Xu Qi an grinned, his figure was wrapped in a shadow, and slowly melted.Snapped Xu Qi an flew backwards, he was about to break through the door and crash into the house, his body suddenly disappeared, under the shadow of the tree, a figure flew out backwards, then disappeared again.
Unexpectedly, Xu Qi an Boost Your Bedroom Confidence: How to Find Expert CBD Gummies for ED Reviews didn t even look at her, and went straight to the old monk Ta Ling, and sat cross legged on the ground , said in a deep voice Master, I understand.Chai Xing er said softly Li Lang, my only shortcoming is that I have no heirs.
At first, Mu Nanzhi would shout Wow excitedly because she overlooked the city, but later, the first time was born and the second time was acquainted, and the seventh time was an old couple without any fluctuations.But at this moment, Xu Qi an felt a sharp pain in his chest, revealing the tip of a peace knife.
As for the figure, restricted by the times, Xu Qi an couldn t see the framed figure in hot pants, the Huai Qing in the hip jeans, the concubine with big waves, and of course the hot figure under Luo Yuheng s Taoist Reignite Your Vitality: What to Know About Revitalizing Men's Health Vitacore CBD Gummies for ED Reviews in 2026 robe.What s the relationship between Chai Xian and your father The little girl said, My father asked me to call him Uncle Xian.
It was pretending, at least half of it was pretending.The terrifying energy fluctuations outside made this fifth rank woman tremble.
I don t, you talk nonsense, don t wrong me.Xu Qi an made a classic denial in his heart, and then understood why he dreamed of a filly.It can be seen at a glance, but this monk is at least in the state of refining gods, and ordinary plotting will not work.