Bài viết giới thiệu 8 trụ cột chính và 5 bước quan trọng cần biết để triển khai TPM hiệu quả trong công tác bảo trì tại doanh nghiệp.
8 trụ cột chính cần biết để triển khai TPM hiệu quả
a. Focus Improvement FI là hoạt động tìm kiếm những vấn đề then chốt gây thất thoát (loss) và hạn chế hiệu suất của máy móc, quy trình. Tùy từng thời điểm, tiến hành phân loại tầm quan trọng, ý nghĩa và mức độ cần thiết của vấn đề để chọn lựa ra vấn đề và thành lập nhóm để giải quyết vấn đề đó.
b. Autonomus Maintenance
Mục đích của hoạt động là nâng cao kỹ năng, kiến thức cho gười sử dụng máy, cả về kỹ năng tự bảo dưỡng máy và kỹ năng vận hành; Đưa máy móc về điều kiện cơ bản, sẵn sàng hoạt động; Vận hành máy đúng cách để đạt được chất lượng, sản lượng.
c. Planned Maintenance
Mục đích của hoạt động là zero breakdown; Tăng mức độ tin cậy và bảo trì được dễ dàng (tăng MTBF và giảm MTTR); Giảm chi phí bảo trì bảo dưỡng; Có sẵn phụ tùng thay thế; Nâng cao kỹ năng cho nhân viên kỹ thuật.
d. Education– Training
Mục đích của hoạt động là nâng cao kỹ năng của nhân viên chạy máy để thành thạo hơn trong quá trình chạy máy và nâng cao khả năng tự bảo trì bảo dưỡng máy móc đúng cách; Nâng trình độ nhân viên bảo trì để có kỹ năng trong việc bảo trì bảo dưỡng máy móc được cao hơn; Xây dựng ý thức của nhân viên phải thực hiện việc cải tiến thường xuyên.
e. Early Management
Mục đích của hoạt động là máy móc mới sau khi lắp đặt phải chạy đạt được hiệu suất ngay; Dễ vận hành; Dễ bảo trì bảo dưỡng; An toàn; Chi phí trong suốt vòng đời thấp nhất. Quality Maintenance: Mục đích của hoạt động là đạt được kết quả sản phẩm hư hỏng hay phế phẩm phải bằng không (zero defect), thông qua việc nghiên cứu, kiểm soát những chi tiết, thiết bị máy móc có liên quan tới chất lượng sản phẩm.
f. Office improvement
Mục đích của hoạt động là đạt được kết quả sự thất thoát trong công việc văn phòng bằng không; Sắp xếp cơ cấu tổ chức có hiệu quả cao; Phục vụ và hỗ trợ bộ phận sản xuất.
g. Safety, Health and Environment
Mục đích của hoạt động là duy trì mức độ an toàn trong nhà máy sao cho số tai nạn bằng không (zero accident); Cải thiện sức khỏe nhân viên, tạo môi trường làm việc bên trong và bên ngoài sạch sẽ cho nhân viên; Ngăn ngừa ô nhiễm môi trường xung quanh.
Nếu ví von TPM là một tòa nhà thì 8 nội dung trong phương pháp này là 8 trụ cột của ngôi nhà đó. Ngôi nhà đó đứng trên móng là nguyên tắc 5S.
Nơi nào có hoạt động thì nơi đó cần sắp xếp, cần phân loại, cần sạch sẽ. Không có hoạt động 5S thì không thể bàn đến việc quản lý và cải tiến. 5S ngăn chặn sự xuống cấp của nhà xưởng, tạo sự thông thoáng cho nơi làm việc, đỡ mất thời gian cho việc tìm kiếm vật tư, hồ sơ cũng như tránh sự nhầm lẫn. Người làm việc cảm thấy thoải mái, làm việc có năng suất cao và tránh được sai sót. Các thiết bị sản xuất hoạt động trong môi trường phù hợp với tiêu chuẩn chất lượng an toàn. Vì vậy 5S chính là nền tảng của năng suất và chất lượng.
2. 5 Bước triển khai TPM hiệu quả
Không phải mọi khía cạnh của bảo trì năng xuất toàn diện điều có thể đưa vào vận hành cùng lúc. Bạn có thể sẽ thành công hơn khi thực hiện từng bước một. Dưới đây là các bước tóm tắt để thực hiện kế hoạch bảo trì năng xuất toàn diện và lợi ích của TPM.
a. Bước 1: Xác định khu vực thí điểm
Mặc dù bạn có thể đưa các hoạt động TPM vào toàn bộ cơ sở cũng một lúc, hãy bắt đầu với khu vực thí điểm hoặc thậm chí là một máy, sẽ cho phép bạn chú ý đến những gì đang hoạt động, những gì không, những gì cần điều chỉnh trong tương lai. Nó cũng cho phép những người vận hành của chương trình sớm trở thành những nhà vô địch những người sẽ hỗ trợ cho việc triển khai chương trình sau này.
Khi chọn thiết bị thí điểm, bạn có thể chọn bắt đầu với một máy đơn giản hoặc không quan trọng đối với sản xuất, hoặc ngược lại, với máy là nguyên nhân gây ra tắc nghẽn hoặc rất quan trọng. Mỗi phương pháp điều có lợi ích và tốn phí. Bắt đầu với chiếc máy đơn giản là rủi ro thấp nhưng làm cho việc thực hiện đo lường hiệu quả cải tiến trở nên khó khăn hơn. Chọn một thiết bị cực kỳ quan trọng có thể ảnh hưởng lớn hơn nhưng có thể bị rủi ro nếu quy trình TPM không thực hiện đúng. Bạn có thể biết cách tiếp cận nào là tốt nhất cho nhóm của bạn.
Xét về những người cùng nổ lực thực hiện thí điểm TPM, nên tập trung càng nhiều nhân viên càng tốt. Điều đó sẽ giúp xây dựng động lực và khi những lợi ích của chương trình TPM được hiện thực hóa, đảm bảo những nỗ lực không làm bạn thất vọng.
b. Bước hai: Trả thiết bị về tình trạng cơ bản
Khi khu vực thí điểm của bạn đã được xác định, đó là lúc kết hợp TPM vào 5S và bảo trì tự quản. Ý tưởng ở đây là tất cả những người tham gia TPM nên liên tục khôi phục thiết bị trở lại tình trạng cơ bản bằng cách sử dụng các hoạt động được nêu trong nền tảng 5S. Một khi điều này đã được thiết lập như hiện trạng, các nhà điều hành và nhân viên bảo trì nên bắt đầu chương trình bảo trì tự quản của họ, bao gồm thiết bị làm sạch trong khi kiểm tra sự hư hỏng hoặc bất thường, xác định và loại bỏ các yếu tố góp phần làm hỏng và thiết lập các tiêu chuẩn để làm sạch, kiểm tra, và bôi trơn một tài sản đúng cách.
OEE, hoặc hiệu quả của thiết bị tổng thể, đo lường mức độ sẵn có của thiết bị, cách thức hoạt động và loại chất lượng mà nó tạo ra. Đo lường điều này thường xuyên sẽ cung cấp cho bạn một chỉ số tuyệt vời về việc chương trình TPM của bạn có hoạt động như kế hoạch hay không. Điều này sẽ cung cấp cho bạn xác nhận dựa trên dữ liệu về việc các nỗ lực loại bỏ thời gian chết của bạn có hoạt động hay không, và sau đó theo dõi hiệu quả của các nỗ lực của bạn theo thời gian.
OEE = Mức độ sẵn sàng của thiết bị A (Availability) x Hiệu suất thiết bị P (Performance) x Mức chất lượng sản phẩm Q (Quality)
OEE = A x P x Q
A = (Thời gian máy chạy thực tế/ Thời gian chạy máy theo kế hoạch) x 100%
P = (Công suất thực tế/ Công suất thiết kế) x 100%
Q = (Số lượng sản phẩm đạt chất lượng/ Số lượng sản phẩm sản xuất ra) x 100%
d. Bước bốn: Giảm tổn thất lớn
Bước này được thực hiện bằng cách “tập trung cải tiến” trụ cột để triển khai TPM hiệu quả. Khi OEE đã được thiết lập, điều quan trọng là phải tập hợp một nhóm chức năng chéo có thể xem dữ liệu OEE đã được tạo ra và xác định các lý do chính cho các tổn thất đã xảy ra. Sau khi phân tích nguyên nhân gốc rễ đã được tiến hành, các biện pháp có thể được thực hiện để loại bỏ những tổn thất này nếu có thể. Việc tiếp tục sử dụng phép đo OEE sẽ xác minh xem các nỗ lực cải tiến tập trung có hoạt động như kế hoạch hay không.
e. Bước năm: Thực hiện bảo trì theo kế hoạch
Giai đoạn cuối cùng của việc triển khai TPM hiệu quả là lập kế hoạch và lên lịch các hoạt động bảo trì. Vì mục tiêu của bảo trì sản xuất toàn diện là sẽ loại bỏ các sự cố ngoài ý muốn, bảo trì theo kế hoạch với giải pháp phần mềm quản lý bảo trì tài sản CMMS sẽ đòi hỏi bảo trì phòng ngừa sẽ cho phép máy móc của bạn chạy theo kế hoạch sau khi tất cả các hoạt động TPM đã được thực hiện thành công.
For these old monsters who have lived for hundreds or even thousands of years, those so called flattering words are not necessary at all.At that time, there is a great chance of returning to the upper realm.
However, Lin Haoming obtained the fine needle from the strange insect.They re all bedbugs, how can I spend so much time, I ll clean them up after this matter is over Old Monster Iron said a little depressed.
The remaining nearly 30 foundation building and Qi refining monks were instantly killed under the surprise attack.Although I can t go to the Izumo Continent. But it doesn t mean that other people can t go.
Sure enough, the rumors are true. If so, is Fellow Daoist Lin interested in conspiring for the treasure Cheng Yueyao asked.Back then, when she had just advanced into the Golden Core and left Youshuang, she gave herself a list of items, and 2, there were a few items in it that she had to find, and this was the first.
Zuo Shi invite Lin to participate in the auction , I think I need some special products from the island, so I Keto By Shark Tank Which Products Are Worth 7y68zloc Your Attention simply invite fellow Taoists to participate Shen Yan explained with a smile.But the tree people still came towards him endlessly, even Lin Haoming found that after the tree people moved over from a distance, they would quickly grow back in place, and it seemed that they could never be eliminated.
Lin Haoming glanced at the emperor, who looked to be in his sixties or seventies, but perhaps because of the previous elixir, he looked only in his fifties, but he was still very healthy.The fastest update Next, Lin Haoming made a few attempts, and found that the amount of spring water he incorporated at the beginning directly decided The quality of pure magic liquid, if there is more spring water, the quality will be lower, if there is less spring water, the quality will naturally be better.
Fellow Daoist Yan is right. There are some ancient records in my sect about this aspect.You should tell him personally It s better to be clear.
Passing through this light gate, the feeling is almost the same as before.Here, Grandma Qianmian and Elder Bu also looked at him with some doubts.
After Zhao Keming packed up the magic circle, Lin Haoming was basically done with it.If you are practicing water attribute skills, you can take advantage of the favorable location in this place.
Regarding the fate between him and her, Lin Haoming also felt that this was the only way to go.610,000 magic stones Although Lin Haoming seemed relaxed, someone still increased the price.
Liang Chu said very calmly These four concentric corpses are already the most powerful method that Liang can use.After Meng Qian noticed it, she immediately explained Senior, that is Qianqiu Peak.
As for the Izumo Continent, it is larger than the Wusha Continent where you are.Looking at the appearance, it is three or four points similar to this monk surnamed Bi, and it is obvious that they are two concentric blood corpses, but compared with that of Yunmeng Fairy, this man and one woman only have the cultivation base of the peak of Yuanying s early stage.
A crystal bead appeared in his hand, it was the magic dzi bead.Husband, we haven t seen the person next to Zhang Dao before.
Chu Chuyan was not at ease I will escort you for a ride.p The simple coral hair accessories add a fiery bright color to the beautiful hair.
Xixi s eyes were dull Lifetime Gummies Longterm Lsk6d Benefits And Health Insights and confused, but that woman s eyes were extremely agile, even a little
coquettish. At this time, the woman also found several people, and said with a sneer Who dares to disturb my elegant mood Her voice was a little charming, but also had a capable temperament, which was in line with her appearance and temperament.
Three daughters
Zu an hurriedly said Ahem, senior, do you know what monsters will be ahead There is a Navigating The World Of Fast Weight Loss Creating X3zq A Sustainable Meal Plan mulberry forest in front, and that is Feng Xi s territory.Perhaps it was because the runes on the wall were damaged by the aftermath of the Demon Emperor s battle just now, which made the golden light whips unable to return to their original positions.
The Discover The Secret To Weight Nizm997 Loss Success With Divinity Labs Cbd Gummies Athletes Reviews little rebooting monk of Wuyou Temple looked sideways at Master Jianhuang Master, can you take the move just now Questions Master, you re cheating.It s just that he absolutely dare not say these words, he will die immediately after he speaks out, at least he can live for a while longer if he stays with him.
Bi Linglong sneered. I don t know how to manage things
Zu an thought that the little girl is so cute even if she loses her temper, so she didn t mind, and directly started talking about all the things that happened along the way.A group of people walked this way, obviously from which sect, the leader was a burly man with a beard of embarrassment around the corner of his mouth, and the whole person had a sense of calm and prestige.
This is the sword of Wanguiyi. A swordsman even lost the sword in his hand.It is also dangerous to participate in the Zongmen Grand Competition if the prominent Qiu Honglei contest is held.
Such a guy is not qualified to be his opponent. Although it is a pity that Xue Han died, but this is just a way to divert the tiger away from the mountain.With power, the money came very quickly. The wealth accumulated by himself before was even worse than Not the income of these days.
Yes, this time Melissa Mccarthy Weight Loss 630vlmnd Her Secrets To Success he got better in Yushan Lingquan first, and now he is almost cured after being blessed by the mulberry leaves.Run Zaun took this opportunity, pulled up a few girls, and ran out directly with teleportation skills.
happy now. On the other hand, Qiao Xueying learned that he was going back to the human race, and happily followed, but was stopped by the Great Elf King.Qin Guangyuan is a smart man, he must have thought of King Qi immediately after thinking about it, and he would not fail to understand the possible consequences of this incident.
I don t know if it was decayed for too long or Apex Keto A Breakthrough Revelation From Shark K6cv0 Tank was destroyed by something.Several people looked at each other, and they all remembered that they saw such a statue with a human face and a snake body in the small temple on Shaoxian Mountain.
Most of the anger value can be doubled, but I m afraid it will be difficult to get down the mountain alive.Let s go so soon. Tang Tian er is reluctant to part with her.
He must have received some expert help, or obtained some powerful magic weapon
But after all, he is a generation of heroes, and he calmed down quickly, knowing that he still has the last step left.The honey colored Murong Qinghe has always been inseparable from Chu Youzhao.
Of course, there is no concept of patricide in the Lion Clan.It s just that I m curious, Xi He And why let you go Although she is not a bloodthirsty person, she has always ignored human beings, how could she take Ricki Lake Loses Pounds Her Inspiring Weight Loss Journey At Ye2k8wz you as captives As soon as he finished speaking, several wizards stared at them with burning eyes, as if they would kill them immediately if there was anything wrong.
Okay, master, I m going to play the game and I m not so angry yet, Qiu Honglei ran behind Goodness Keto Gummies 2lb7 Where Goodness Meets Ketosis her and squeezed her shoulders, And in front of everyone, how can he do things, aren t you there too Watching from the side, could it be that he can still hide it from your eyes and ears If it were someone else, it probably wouldn t work, but that kid has created too many miracles, so there must be his way.
It is special, so he will activate this state whenever he encounters a dangerous situation.The idea of striking up a conversation. Hearing the discussions around him, Zu an couldn t help laughing.
The eyes of those people over there seem to want to eat me, I won t
be beaten to death later, right Although he thinks he has good skills, he still thinks he can t beat Lihentian s direct disciple.Thinking of this, both of them were so stunned that they were about to vomit blood.
Shut up Bi Linglong suddenly turned her head and stared at her With a glance, Slap yourself Ah Rong Mo was dumbfounded, what s wrong with the princess, why did I get angry when I scolded her for her
On the other side, the little Zhuozi hadn Pantothenic Acid Vitamin B Bx6hr Benefits Sources Requirements t recovered from his senses until he was outside the queen s bedroom.
How do you know Yun Jianyue looked at her suspiciously.
spread out from Qianshan Dongtian, swept the world, other Dongtian and Taikoo people knew about it, and they were shocked immediately, they also received invitations and took action one after another, the people of Misty Peak naturally also knew, and immediately They also sent a team, ready to go, and soon, the day of the banquet came, Qianshan Dongtian became extremely lively, and those young disciples all had smiles on their faces.
They all stared at Lin Xuan, boy, today you will definitely die.The bright light swept across the sky and rushed towards Lin Xuan.
He decided to climb up to have a look, Nucentix Keto Gummies 800p1wyj Innovative Keto Support but when he climbed the mountain, he found that the atmosphere on the mountain was even stronger terrible.On this day, she took Lin Xuan with her, and the two of them turned into streamers and landed on the first peak.
At the same time, they were also angry. What happened, these strong men from Misty Peak went to investigate.You know, this is a piece of clothing, and it is just a collection when you buy it.
During the period, there were also some martial arts confrontations.What he pays attention to now is only the sacrifices ahead.
kill him The eyes of the members of the Star Clan turned red in an instant.Xiaoyao was immediately angry. This guy dared to ignore him.
Mr. Ye, please also pay attention to the movements of the Wind Clan in Taiqing Valley City.But fortunately, whether it is a bronze coffin or a nine headed real dragon, they are all terrifying, far from being broken by the power of the Great Sage.
The two great elders, as well as the Holy King Dugu, all came.Lin Xuan gave an order, and the Black Water Xuan Snake expressed his understanding, then turned and left.
The strength of ten such monsters could be suppressed in one day.Do it Fairy Zilian waved her hand and rushed out first, Long Xiang pointed.
After the three women heard this, they nodded slightly and showed a satisfied smile.Moreover, the other party has a very strong appeal, if the other party appears, what will happen to the Xiao Clan in the future They also don t Fast Keto Acv Maximizing Weight Loss With Apple Cider At2y Vinegar know that now they can only work together with the Patriarch of the Xiao Clan.
The breath became violent, and some of them burned their blood, wanting to kill.The three of us fought a bloody path, and the three of us charged.
Lin Xuan naturally also felt a sense of crisis, very strong, but so what.I took fifty of them. Among them, Xu Lai, Huo Ling er, and Gu Li were all there.
The two old men spoke in a cold voice, and the others sighed after hearing that, indeed, how could it be possible for them to obtain such a terrifying and magical inheritance of the Samsara Sword.The physique of the saint king, coupled with the weapon of the saint king, makes the opponent strong, much stronger than other half step saint kings.
Elder Ruochen of Shanhai Palace was naturally happy.The starry sky beast seems to have turned into a galaxy, behind, Lin Xuan is also urging the swallowing pot with all his strength, shooting out the terrible devouring breath, and suppress it for me Clan Chief Feng yelled angrily, and drove back the starry sky beast together, and killed Wuyuan and the dark red dragon.
Between the sky and the earth, countless chariots ran quickly, bringing some powerful forces, making the passers by terrified.very scary. Everyone was shocked. This person s strength is really too strong. Is there such a top genius in Zifu However, the pupils of the Feng Clan shrank sharply, and many people immediately exclaimed, wielding their sword skills.
Lin Xuan seems to have really fallen into reincarnation.Now the battle between the six caves has fallen. Many geniuses and elders, it can be said that every cave has suffered serious losses, especially in the last few days.
Elder Shuiyue, take him down This is the kid Elder Shuiyue and other elders in the cave turned their heads to look at Lin Xuan, and bowed respectfully.Lin Xuan looked up at the sky, his nerves were incomparably dignified, Bianhua, is he going to seal him again He felt that this time, the power of the Bianhua flower was really terrifying, and I am afraid that this is really the totem of the Zifu.
Under Linglong Cat s subordinates, there is a powerful demon general, that is a terrifying condor, he flew over, and said in a cold voice, you people of Baiyundongtian, you dare to catch our young master as a pet, waiting to die Bar.So many treasures were dropped before, they didn t dare to make a move, but now that the Great Sage is trapped, it s a good opportunity to snatch the Apple 1mc6773cc Cider Vinegar On Feet A Surprising Method For Effective Weight Loss treasures and get out This belongs to our Misty Peak, anyone who dares to snatch it will surely die Ming Chen roared crazily, he shot Discover The Game Changing Benefits Of Youtube Shark Tank Keto Gummies T0p4350 A Comprehensive Review Of Th Pyru out the water of the Styx River, and swept across the nine heavens, his physique was very strong, and he knocked out many people in an instant, on the other side, Tyranny also made a move, with a single slash, a peerless knife The light blooms and shines for nine days.
At this moment, Lin Xuan took them out and began to recover.No one knows, Xuanhai It is said that the monsters in the mysterious sea once produced monsters of the emperor level, and they were buried in the depths of the sea, but the distance is too far, Blue Y7xi3p2 Burn Keto Gummies Product Features And Benefits let alone them, even the great sage may not be John Goodmans Amazing Cy9j2 Weight Loss Journey In able to fly , They came to the sea, Xiao Yunshu and Xiao Xiyu took out two monsters.
Lin Xuan was shocked, these three people were too scary, the late stage of the Holy King Or have you reached the realm of the Great Sage Also, how long were the three trapped Are these bones from the same period as these three figures So many strong men and saints have turned into bones, it must have been thousands of years, these three people are still alive When I came here, I was still young this is the gorgeous dividing line novel users please remind Please pay attention to rest your eyes when reading for a long time.
Lin Haoming can be sure that most of Wu Li didn t know how to embroider before.After a while, these people came out one by one, as if no one was left behind, waiting for the magic circle When the gap was opened again, he and several other companions were called in without asking him what was going on with these people.
The giant silkworms opened their mouths, and a huge silk screen appeared immediately.Wujiang s primordial spirit From Overweight To Fit Kevin James Weight Loss Success In Hz6ld58 replied honestly
So that s the case, you have planned carefully Lin Haoming sneered.
There will definitely be scruples here. Han Ningxiang added.After sending the woman into the Orb of Space, Lin Haoming removed a piece of Yuanjing to recover the lost vitality, while looking for the direction and heading towards the way he came.
In Xia Jinfeng Gang s local thief city altar master Tong Guan, does the girl really know the whereabouts of the young master The man also looked at Han Ningxiang before asking.Do you want to do it Shanzhu also came over and asked at this moment.
Guan to be a man, no wonder Mr. Guan will drive you out Zhu Youming looked at the other party and Userfocused Keto Gummies Reviews What People Are 1qs9xdus Saying shook his head.Of course, Shu Siyue also gave her the implements to control the Gu worms in Suni s body, and repeatedly told her to be careful.
She already knew very well that this corpse was just a corpse that had been slightly treated to conceal its own corpse aura.In Best Rated Keto Gummies I7pmeyz Top Picks For several bottles, there are pills suitable for the demons.
In addition to them, there are other members of the bandit suppression division formed by the troops drawn from the surrounding counties of the local bandit city and the local bandit city itself.Xuanling Blood Gu is more terrifying than the legends, let s go too Aso watched, the Gu worm on Minghui s body suddenly lost control, and instead bit his internal organs and came out of his body, he couldn t help feeling numb all over.
Sister Feng Ling, what happened, don t be nervous Seeing that Yin Fengling was still too flustered, Han Ningxiang specially reminded her.He is a military idiot. He likes to study military books since he was a child.
In fact, Lin Haoming felt this in the first furnace.Although they are all on top of a dragon tortoise, Mrs.
Return to Mengguo, according to rumors, it is a treasure that allows monks to try things they want to do in reality in their dreams, so as to judge whether it is right or wrong Lin Haoming asked in surprise.Most of the old and weak women and children were arranged to live the lives of ordinary people.
After seeing Lin Haoming appearing, Guan Liang immediately shut his mouth.It took three days to come, but four and a half days to leave.
You have to think about it yourself. Now that you ve been saved, your subordinates will wake up soon, so I won t stay any longer Jia Qiniang said.Let s do something that makes Master feel disgusted Aso immediately smiled, and found a reason that seemed to make some sense to explain.
Obviously, if he Nrg Pills For Weight Loss Energy Boosting And 5o5nm3zln Slimming Effects Reviewed hadn t made a timely move, this figure might have already made a move, or even succeeded
Where to escape Zhang Manying immediately stepped forward, trying to grab the other person, but this person suddenly showed a strange smile at him, and when he grabbed it, he suddenly exploded, a wave Black smoke instantly enveloped Zhang Manying.
Although my son is smart, he doesn t do anything serious, which really bothers me as a father Jiang Tianqing also said with a distressed look.Tong Guanzhong said worriedly. As long as I m here, they ll be fine, and for the sake of what I promised them, they won t make trouble for no reason, otherwise my Golden Phoenix Gang won t be easy to mess with Mrs.
There are even some people who dress up in Nanzhou, and some of them are shops opened by Nanzhou merchants, and some unique items of Nanzhou are sold in them.This made Lin Haoming, who thought he had to take out the token that Mrs.
Their business is still early for me. Tomorrow will be the first official church meeting after I take office.Because of this incident, Han Ningxiang has indeed avoided more troubles, which can be regarded as a blessing among misfortunes.
